Breakthrough Issue 2 SPA02 | Page 74

TRENDS Growing start-ups Tracking trends in the incubation and acceleration of UK start-ups… T he UK tech sector is in a state of change. Brexit uncertainty, talk of a funding bubble, and a myriad of opposing opinions have given founders reason to pause and consider what is the best business move to make next. The role that small but high-growth companies play in the UK economy is starting to solidify. The PR pizazz of David Cameron’s Tech Nation has settled into meaningful business, with meaningful consequences. The winds of change blow also through the makeup of the surrounding ecosystem. The role of accelerators and incubators in start-up development and growth is the subject of new research by Nesta [see p80]. For some, the role of an incubator is arguably provided by shared working environments such as WeWork or Runway East, where office space and a community provide companies with infrastructure and social support. Blurred lines D e f i n i n g va lu e First, definitions. Traditionally, accelerators offer start-ups a chance to turbocharge their business progress and growth. Incubators offer space for companies to mature after this initial growth stage. Recently, however, there has been a blurring of lines between these two categories. The linear graduation from incubator to accelerator is broken. Gavriel Merkado, CEO of PropTech start-up REalyse, voices an opinion felt by many in the industry: “I kinda thought they were the same thing”. 74 | U K S PA b r e ak t h r o u g h | S u m m e r 2 0 17 Reluctance to enter an incubator can come as a result of the confusing choice of payment options. Founders have a choice between paying cash and paying equity. Or, to put it another way, pay now or pay later. Offices take cash, accelerators tend to take equity. Triin Linamagi of Startupbootcamp suggests that there are advantages to the latter: “Taking equity aligns incentives, everything else doesn’t. Young businesses should avoid paying for any programme.” The counter argument runs that stripping founders of their equity