Breakthrough Issue 2 SPA02 | Page 30

SUPP O RT 1 D ay l i g h t d e s i g n i s m o r e t h a n h av i n g w i n d o w s WELL asks us to think critically about how we bring in daylight, how much natural light we need, and how we mitigate glare. We seldom consider window orientation in relation to daylight when we plan our site. 2 D e s i g n f o r s pat i a l va r i e t y a n d thermal delight People are happier and healthier when they have choice in their lives, particularly with respect to options for thermal comfort and different work space opportunities. WELL encourages us to consider a wide range of opportunities, from quiet rooms to standing desks and spaces that are warmer or cooler. 3 Design for ac o u s t i c a l c o m f o rt 4 C e l e b r at i o n o f c u lt u r e WELL challenges us to think about material selection to support very specific acoustical goals for different types of spaces. A laboratory building with its wide variety of spaces provides us with a number of opportunities to focus our thoughts on acoustical comfort. WELL asks us to consider opportunities to incorporate public art to support psychological health and wellbeing. For scientific institutions, we have an opportunity through art to also express the idea that science is central to a wider culture. 5 C o n n e c t w i t h n at u r e Biophilic design strategies can lower stress and improve wellness through direct, indirect and metaphoric contact with nature. Can we challenge ourselves to include new garden spaces at entry points to buildings to support this, and include bioswales, vegetation, and other natural elements to help create key views to support wayfinding and stress reduction? While direct access outdoors Francis Crick Institute, named R&D Magazine’s Lab of the Year is very beneficial, other strategies can also be effective, including use of local, natural materials, incorporation of fractal patterns and other patterns from nature, and views to nature outdoors. 6 Design labs with v i e w s o f n at u r e Research indicates that views of nature can positively impact a wide range of health indicators. One challenge is that interior blinds are often pulled down to prevent glare, and when pulled down they often stay down, even when glare conditions have passed. To help address HOK is working to de velop p r o g r a m s t h at e n c o u r a g e p e o p l e t o ta k e w e l l n e s s t r a i l w a l k s d u r i n g t h e i r l u n c h ho u r s 3 0 | U K S PA B R E A K T H R O U G H | S u m m er 2 0 17 this challenge, HOK has been working with View Dynamic Glass to bring electrochromic glazing products to market. This system automatically darkens and lightens based on the position and presence of the sun, reducing glare when direct sun is present, then automatically lightens to provide optimum views. 7 P r i o r i t i s e c o m f o r t, h e a lt h & p r o d u c t i v i t y People are happy and healthy when they are physically comfortable in their work environments. This includes attention to glare, other visual comfort issues, temperature control, building operability, acoustics, and ergonomics. Building massing, orientation, and design should be tailored to improve occupant comfort where possible. HOK uses extensive building analysis to ensure that natural factors such as sun, wind, and rain are accounted for in the design process, including solar and daylighting studies.