Breaking New Ground—Stories from Defence Construction Breaking_new_ground | Page 59

Germany, the design and contract administration is carried out by the German Public Construction Agency contracting with individual trade contractors. These contractors perform work according to very detailed specifications with unit prices applicable to the indi- vidual types of work. Every component of work has to be accurately described in the specifications and, upon completion of the work, accurately measured for payment. Not only that, but the very method of construction was different, as George Moennich recalled: We were used to wood construction… over there, everything was masonry. It was built to last 300 years, but we weren’t going to be there for 300 years. It was a completely different mindset, a different concept. We got along very well, but it was a learning process for both sides. We also had to adapt the airfield to the Starfighters, so we had to build a large apron at either end of the runway. The water table in the Rhine Valley is very high and the soil is very sandy. If you’re going to put pavement over that, it has to withstand the weight of aircraft, so there’s quite a bit of engineering that has to be done there, with 30- to 40-centimetre thick “floating” slabs of concrete. It was quite a challenge, but—the same as everything else—you work at it a bit at a time and you get it done. These were fascinating times, not just for us but for the Germans. The local German construction industry was very accommodating. The sawmills cut their lumber to our specifications (lumber yards with stores of stock sizes as we know them here were non-existent). The carpenters adopted (in part) our framing techniques. Airfield pavement repair contractors worked at night and weekends to satisfy operational needs. The operations people restructured their activities to certain areas of the BREAKING NEW GROUND DEFENCE CONSTRUCTION CANADA airfield and worked under makeshift conditions to allow us to get on with the construction work. It was one, big, coordinated effort—and we succeeded! In 1969, Canadian Forces numbers in Europe were cut and relocated, the airfield at Zweibrucken was closed and personnel were consolidated in Lahr and Baden. The same year, DCL opened a field office at the Baden-Soellingen airfield. Project: Canadian Forces Supplementary Radio System (CFSRS) The CFSRS was intended to support signals intelligence activities, and involved projects for DCL at Naval Radio Station Bermuda and at Masset, Gander and Leitrim (near Ottawa). In Bermuda, which had become operational in 1963, the Bermuda Crown Lands Corporation acted as DCL’s agent in 1966–67 for a contract awarded to a Bermudian construction company for improvements to the station, with design and supervision carried out by a Bermuda-based consultant under contract to DCL. This arrangement was superseded in 1969, when a Memorandum of Agreement was entered into with the Government of Bermuda’s Department of Public Works. In Canada, work on the CFSRS provided some of the largest contracts awarded by DCL in the late 1960s. At Masset, these included a $601,000 land clearing contract; a $1.8 million operations building contract; a $175,000 contract for the preparation of a town site; and an $8.75 million contract for the construction of a domestic complex and 170 housing units. In Gander, there was a