Breaking New Ground—Stories from Defence Construction Breaking_new_ground | Page 50

Or was that a hurricane? The rest of the 1960s brought some significant challenges with them. By the end of the decade, the unification of all three military services—Army, Air Force and Navy—had created a very different structure for DCL’s key client, affecting both construction engineering and property management functions. DCL needed to be as flexible as possible to work with the new structure—and it would be required to prove its efficiency and, indeed, the need for its very existence. The early 1960s also saw a change of presidents as Dick Johnson retired and Joe Bland took the helm. Major projects followed, including Expo 67. DCL brought a new and important innovation to this project with the use of the critical path method of scheduling and controlling projects. While some Expo commentators have claimed that this was introduced from the United States, DCL had experience with it from the BRIDGE and EASE projects in the early 1960s—and a 1965 Daily Commercial News article also noted that DCL and DND were among the first organizations in Canada to use the criti- cal path system. In fact, DCL’s 1962–63 Annual Report noted “particular attention was given this year to the training of DCL staff members in the use of the ‘critical path’ method of scheduling and control. The use of this relatively new technique as an instrument in the forecasting and control of completion dates was promoted.” The exchange of personnel between the construction industry and DCL, and indeed between the Canadian Forces and DCL, was keeping the company in the forefront of the industry, setting standards for high quality building, but also for contract and construction management. The Glassco effect In 1960, J. Grant Glassco was appointed to chair the Royal Commission on Government Organization, with a mandate to recommend changes to promote efficiency, economy and improved services. Its initial recommendation that DCL be absorbed into a new DND organization to manage the acquisition, construction and operation of real property for all three services was ultimately overtaken by DND unification—but it did lead to changes in the authority to which DCL reported in 1965. In the meantime, however, DCL itself was facing a major change. 40 Joe Bland joined DCL in 1954 and succeeded Dick Johnson as President from 1963 to 1985. During his tenure as President, Bland oversaw crucial projects such as Expo 67 and the new ship repair facilities at CFB Halifax. BREAKING NEW GROUND DEFENCE CONSTRUCTION CANADA