Bonitas Member Magazine B-Living Issue 3 | Page 10

Improving your muscle health A simple, effective way to improve cardiovascular function, reduce back pain and prevent conditions such as carpal tunnel syndrome, is to stretch. As you age you will most likely experience a decline in flexibility, stability and balance. By getting stiff muscles to stretch and move properly, you can prevent injury and strengthen them helping to slow down the rate of bone and muscle loss. Stretch like a cat when you wake up Making stretching a habit, especially in the mornings, will help to eliminate aches and pains in the muscles and joints. Morning stiffness and pain often occur because there is an increase of fluid in the joints and spinal discs overnight while your body lies horizontal. For the best ‘get up and go’ feeling, you actually need to pause and spend about 10 minutes to gently stretch and warm up the body to alleviate joint discomfort and increase blood flow. Page 9 Move your back, neck and shoulders Musculoskeletal disorders, mainly lower back pain followed by pain in the neck and shoulders, are among the most prevalent long-term illnesses and account for more pain and absenteeism from work than any other medical condition. The Journal of the American Association and Harvard University believe an alternative effective treatment for chronic pain, besides painkillers, is movement including stretching the muscles and physiotherapy for the body. Kiss computer posture goodbye People who sit in front of a computer for extended periods develop poor posture as a result of overstretched back muscles and tight chest muscles. By introducing stretching either in the morning or during the day, these muscles can be effectively opened and loosened up. Know Ying and Yan of muscles Muscles work in pairs, while the one flexes the other relaxes. When you lift something up, you use the biceps muscle, running from the inside of your elbow to the shoulder, which contracts to raise up your hand, whereas the triceps, which is the muscle at the back of your arm, relaxes and lengthens. Flexing the opposite muscle in a stretch gives you a better result, for example, when stretching your lower back, flex your abs.