BioVoice News September 2017 Issue 4 Volume 2 | Page 14

cover story The meeting was convened to hold discussions on the current national and international scenarios in vaccine development and its regulations. The dialogue between regulator and industry on various issues, challenges, opportunities in respect of manufacturing of priority vaccines including import of vaccines and regulatory pathways i.e to promote a legal, regulatory and administrative framework for the safety of vaccines at national and international levels. While the manufacturers go through hiccups, the importers too have to face many issues including taxes and transportation. In case of imported products, these are considered on a case- by case basis; if trials meet the requirements of the National Regulatory Authority (NRA), there is no insistence on clinical trials in the country for registration. The advisory committee that review the information follow published guidelines, directed by a responsible person. External clinical experts may be asked for advice on a case-by-case basis. After licensing, the vaccine manufacturer should undertake a large post- marketing surveillance (Phase IV) to further ensure the safety 14 BioVoiceNews | September 2017 of their products. Any complaint regarding the safety, efficacy, etc of the licensed vaccine should be directed to NRA. Once the vaccine is licensed in the country, it can be used both by the private as well as the public sector. Generally, all the vaccines recommended by Indian Academy of Paediatrics-Committee on Immunization (IAP-COI) are approved by WHO. The experts have also termed the inclusion of vaccines in National List of Essential Medicines (NLEM) misconstrued besides blaming the dearth of funding mechanisms for scale-up and technology access, several redundancies in current regulatory pathways and lack of defined timelines causing undue delays in new product launches. As per Pushpa Vijayraghavan, Director, Sathguru Management Consultants, “Eliminating redundancies in the regulatory process and creating efficiency in the approval pathway is critical to ensure that the country realizes benefits of the current pipeline of high value vaccines such as PCV. These are high public health priorities and delay in approval of Indian vaccines only extends the period of dependency on couple