details given below:-
care to Wellness, with
Percentage of elderly aged 60 years and above
Year
%
2015
8.9
The policy aims for
attainment of the highest
possible level of health
and well-being for all
at all ages, through a
preventive and promotive
health care orientation
in all developmental
policies, and universal
access to good quality
health care services
without anyone having
to face financial hardship
as a consequence. This
would be achieved
through increasing
access, improving quality
and lowering the cost
of healthcare delivery.
The broad principles of
the Policy are centered
on professionalism,
integrity and ethics,
equity, affordability,
universality, patient
centered and quality
of care, accountability
and pluralism.
Policy follows
prevention better
than cure analogy
The health policy seeks
to move away from Sick-
2030
12.5
2050
19.4
thrust on prevention
and health promotion.
While the policy seeks to
reorient and strengthen
the public health systems,
it also looks afresh at
strategic purchasing from
the private sector and
leveraging their strengths
to achieve national health
goals. It looks at stronger
partnership with the
private sector which is
a welcome change.
The policy advocates a
progressively incremental
assurance-based
approach. It envisages
providing larger package
of assured comprehensive
primary health care
through the ‘Health and
Wellness Centers’ and
denotes important change
from very selective to
comprehensive primary
health care package
which includes care for
major NCDs, mental
health, geriatric health
care, palliative care
and rehabilitative care
services. It advocates
allocating major
proportion (two-thirds
or more) of resources to
primary care. It aims to
ensure availability of 2
beds per 1000 population
distributed in a manner
to enable access within
golden hour. In order
to provide access and
financial pro tection, it
proposes free drugs,
free diagnostics and free
emergency and essential
healthcare services in
all public hospitals.
The policy has also
assigned specific
quantitative targets
aimed at reduction of
disease prevalence/
incidence under 3 broad
components viz.(a)health
status and programme
impact, (b) health
system performance
and (c) health systems
strengthening, aligned
to the policy objectives.
This policy focuses on
tackling the emerging
challenge of non-
communicable diseases.
It supports an integrated
approach where screening
for the most prevalent
NCDs with secondary
prevention would make
a significant impact on
reduction of morbidity
and preventable mortality.
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