Big Bend Texas Galleries & Artists 2013 | Page 15

Postitive and negative handprints of unknown age. to be intermediaries or messengers between the human world and the spirit worlds. They practice divination and healing by going into a trance state, and entering supernatural or spiritual realms to obtain solutions to problems afflicting the community. Some abstract and geometric elements continued to be depicted well into the historic period, but representational imagery, much of which is painted in red, dominate rock art sites in the Big Bend and across most of West Texas by the Late Archaic period, between about 3,000 and 1,100 years ago. Animals, insects, human-like figures, and handprints are among some of the images that are depicted. Some panels appear to represent hunts or were perhaps created prior to hunts, foreshadowing success in this endeavor. Other imagery is not as easily deciphered, but may illustrate shamanic transformations into animal forms while in trance. Some figures may have been placed specifically in an effort to establish a group’s territory. Big Bend Bold style pictographs, characterized by large bold-faced paint- 15 • www.GalleriesArtists.com Horse and rider figure with an apparent Spanish saddle