Bi-annual Newsletters Vol. 5 | Page 5

research highlights Missing data recovery (continued) All algorithms are currently implemented in MATLAB. Future work includes implementing the online OLAP algorithm in Open PDC to allow for its use in tandem with a number of other real-time applications, such as phasor state estimation and data visualization (Figure 3). Figure 3: Real-time implementation of the Data Recovery Algorithm Measurement-based Adaptive Wide-Area Damping Controller Considering Time Delays by Dr. Yilu Liu ([email protected]) Wide-area measurement systems enable the wide-area damping controller (WADC) to use remote signals to enhance the small signal stability of large scale interconnected power systems. System operating condition variations and signal transmission time delays are the major factors that decrease the damping effect and even threaten the system stability. At CURENT, we developed a novel measurement-based adaptive WADC scheme using oscillation mode prediction and system identification techniques. These techniques adjust the parameters of WADC as well as the time delay compensation in an online environment. To achieve fast online implementation, the high-order multi-input multi-output (MIMO) model identified from widearea measurements is deformed into a low-order single-input single-output (SISO) model according to the residue of MIMO model. The SISO model can accurately represent the power system dynamics in the form of a transfer function, capturing the dominant oscillatory behaviors in the frequency range of interest. The effectiveness of the proposed measurement-based adaptive WADC has been demonstrated in a two-area, four-machine system on the Hardware Testbed (HTB) under various disturbance scenarios. Figure 1 illustrates the flow chart of measurement-based adaptive WADC scheme considering communication delays. Figure 2 shows the effectiveness of the SISO model in representing the system small-signal dynamics. Figure 3 shows the superior damping control performance of proposed adaptive WADC controller compared to the conventional fixed-parameter WADC m