Banker S.A. July 2014 | Page 50

Associate Professor David Taylor, Director of AIFMRM, and Professor Don Ross, Dean of the Faculty of Commerce The science of risk The future of Africa’s financial services sector depends heavily on the industry’s ability to boost its risk management capacity, writes Zweli Mokgata T he level of risk management of financial markets on the continent is often inadequate, especially at a time when the need for this vital function is more important than it has ever been. According to Associate Professor David Taylor, convenor of the Master’s programme in Mathematical Finance at the University of Cape Town, there is a shortage of risk management resources specific to the financial services sector. “Despite the sequence of financial disasters over the last 30 years, the global financial services industry has not always embraced the seriousness of risk management,” he says. “In the past, it was not uncommon for traders in exotic derivatives to risk manage themselves.” In the early 1990s, at least two of South Africa’s key banks had large derivatives disasters, and in each case, the traders were risk managing themselves. “In the high growth markets of the early 90s, when it was relatively easy to make money, derivatives traders were often 48 BANKER SA IndustryOverview.indd 48 contributing considerably to company profits. As a result, interfering with traders was frowned upon,” he says. Taylor is also the founding director of UCT’s new African Institute of Financial Markets and Risk Management (AIFMRM), launched on 29 January this year. Taylor says the Institute is unique in SA, and possibly on the continent, because it is a financially independent academic unit housed within the university, but catering only to postgraduate students. AIFMRM focuses specifically on a quantitative approach to the increasingly complex discipline of risk management of financial markets. The Institute will also be a vehicle for transforming the demographic profile of the sector’s professionals, specifically in quantitative finance and financial risk management. The increasingly severe financial disasters between 1987 and 2008, which caused suffering in all global financial markets, highlighted the need to develop a coherent approach to risk management. Edition 10 2014/06/24 10:34 AM