BAMOS Vol 33 No.2 June 2020 | Page 22

BAMOS Jun 2020 22 Article A damage assessment of the 20 May 2020 tornado in Waurn Ponds, VIC Dean Sgarbossa, Joshua Soderholm, Kevin Parkyn, Peter Otto, Steven McGibbony Bureau of Meteorology Email: [email protected] Note from the Editorial team: The Enhanced Fujita scale is a linear function of the Fujita scale in the previous article. During the early morning hours of 20 May 2020, a Quasi Linear Convective System (QLCS) associated with a vigorous cold front produced a confirmed tornado that resulted in a narrow path of destruction through the southwestern suburbs of the regional city of Geelong, Victoria. A damage assessment was conducted by the Bureau of Meteorology 13 hours after the tornado event which suggested that the observed damage was consistent with an Enhanced Fujita Scale tornado intensity rating of EF1 with maximum 3‐second wind gust speeds of 138–178 km/h. Introduction On 20 May 2020, a Quasi Linear Convective System (QLCS) associated with a vigorous cold front impacted western and central parts of Victoria resulting in damaging to destructive wind gusts and a number of possible tornadoes. Thunderstorms embedded within the QLCS intensified rapidly as they approached the Geelong area with at least one thunderstorm displaying radar evidence of deep vertical rotation associated with a supercell thunderstorm (Figure 1). This particular thunderstorm subsequently produced a confirmed tornado that left a narrow path of destruction through the suburbs of Waurn Ponds, Grovedale and Mount Duneed located southwest of the regional city of Geelong, Victoria between 01:10 and 01:13 Australian Eastern Standard Time (AEST), resulting in 212 Requests for Assistance (RFA) to the State Emergency Service (SES), which included 60 houses receiving significant roof damage and four houses left uninhabitable. One person was injured and hospitalised due to cuts from flying glass. Figure 1: Approximate tornado path, State Emergency Service (SES) Requests for Assistance (RFA) and 01:12 am AEST Laverton 500 m composite Plan Positioning Indicator (PPI) radar reflectivity. Note the location of SES RFAs are situated within the "hook echo" radar signature indicative of low‐level rotation. Source: Bureau of Meteorology