Australian Govlink Issue 3 2016 | Page 51

SUSTAINABILITY Having recently moved back to Australia after 12 years working on the circular economy in France, I have been surprised at the general reaction of “of course it can work in Europe, but this is Australia”. I started quietly quizzing businesses, policy makers and thinkers to try to figure out if the circular economy can be relevant for us. What is the circular economy? The circular economy is a new/old concept that is getting a great deal of traction at the moment. It brings together the good old “reduce, reuse, recycle” hierarchy with elements of sustainability and new business models, in such a way that it all just makes good sense. At its core, a circular economy means that products, components and materials stay at their highest utility and value for their optimal duration. It goes beyond the “zero waste” concept though, as it doesn’t aim at just optimising the current “linear” model. Rather, it strives to create a complex economy that resembles eco-systems, intentionally creating value along the way, rather than just being “less bad”. It also means replacing finite materials and energy with renewable ones. In practice, this means designing ‘smart’ products that last longer and can be reused many times, sharing things more, making repairs the norm, recycling materials effectively and converting some waste materials into biofuels. GOVLINK » ISSUE 3 2016 47