Australian Govlink Issue 2 2017 | Page 51

LIGHTING As highlighted, it has been estimated that there will be 50 million devices connected to the internet by 2020 and lighting devices will be a significant part of this statistic. Potentially the data generated through the lighting devices may become more important than the lighting, particularly in commercial applications such as offices and retail. Due to the convergence between lighting and IT, it has even been suggested that there is potential that the increasing services developed through the IoT and data analytics could lead to the lighting being given away for free and the integrated system sold to customers. Li-Fi Li-Fi communication is like Wi-Fi communication but it uses visible light to communicate rather than radio waves and it is 100 times faster than Wi-Fi. It utilises LED lighting to communicate with other devices within offices, trains and homes. Li-Fi has already been trialled in the Paris office of Societe General Bank and in the Paris Metro. Li-Fi has advantages and limitations. Security is enhanced as Li-Fi does not work through walls and will not work outdoors (during daylight hours) The applications for Li-Fi are extensive with companies such as Apple already investigating including Li-Fi capability in new iPhones as the technology can be used to connect mobile devices such as phones and laptops. The new technology can also be used in healthcare because the Li-Fi won’t interfere with medical devices and instruments and in mobile phones and, laptops. Privacy and data security Privacy issues and data security needs to be managed carefully. The lighting industry can easily capture the data with sensors and connected light points. The end user should always own their data. Data enabled lighting services should be used to improve outcomes for the business or individual. “Many people are becoming concerned about their privacy and how their data is being used, sometimes without explicit consent, to tell them what to do or what to buy. So, while these technologies will have a large number of positive impacts, privacy concerns will remain key challenges to be addressed not only by companies but also by the society as a whole. Can we trust market players? What should be the role of governments? Do we need additional laws or regulations? All these questions don’t have clear answers today and will require debates and discussions in our societies.” Gilles Thonet, Head of ICT Standards Coordination, International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) Source: Lighting Council Australia Illuminations Newsletter - April 2017. Lighting is already going through a period of significant disruption due to light source technology changes associated with LEDs. This rate of change is expected to accelerate as the lighting industry globally adopts and converges data and lighting. Richard Mulcahy, CEO, Lighting Council Australia Richard Mulcahy was appointed CEO of Lighting Council Australia January 30 2017. He is a former Member of Parliament and has served as CEO of six industry bodies. He is also an Adjunct Professor at the University of Queensland. GOVLINK » ISSUE 2 2017 49