Australian Govlink Issue 2, 2013 | Page 80

76 DATA AND RECORDS MANAGEMENT coalescing to transform our workplaces and homes, how we socialise, communicate, entertain, access services and expect to be serviced. While modern technologies started the ‘push’ for transformation, consumers of services and citizens now dictate the scope and quality of the information and services they expect to be available online anytime and from anywhere. As well as efficiency and productivity gains, customers, citizens and communities are using digital technology to drive accountability, transparency and innovation of government and business across the board. The sheer magnitude of change driven by ICT in the last 20 years and the extent to which it has impacted the activities of government and how government can interact with citizens, business and other government makes the present Commission of Audit long overdue. Noting that key objectives of the Audit include achieving efficiency and productivity improvements to pay down the national debt; ensuring taxpayers get value for their money; eliminating waste; reducing duplication between federal, state and local governments; and identifying areas where the commonwealth no longer needs to be involved, it is paramount that the application of digital technologies figure prominently in shaping how government operates in the future. There are two perspectives to this: first, the obvious ways in which government can itself operate more efficiently and effectively; and second, through appropriate leadership in its own use of ICT how government can drive economy wide productively gains through digital transformation. In the case of the latter, through its own digitally focused activities and interactions, government can empower entities other than itself to drive the growth, jobs and innovation necessary to strengthen the economy and Australia’s overall competitiveness. Govlink Issue 2 2013 Cloud Computing Cloud computing services for example, facilitate new ways of working and collaborating and more flexible options for organisations through the ability to obtain the information and communication capacity they need, when they need it. ICT can be delivered over the internet and consumed as a service, on demand, across a wide range of locations and devices. With the ability to maximise economies of scale cloud services provide government the opportunity to achieve cost savings through reduced capital expenditure on ICT hardware/software; adoption of a pay per use model; and reduced ICT support and maintenance costs. Technical complexity related to set up, operations and maintenance is taken care of by the cloud provider, enabling government to focus on their business rather than the technology that supports it. Service capacity can be adjusted dynamically to meet the fluctuating needs of the business. Unlike traditional approaches, cloud services facilitate speed to market and with the ability to support remote and mobile business operations, provide opportunities for new, innovative business and service delivery models. Cloud-based services signal the potential to move away from traditional agency-centric operating models in which each agency builds its own infrastructure and the full set of end to end services required, to models in which demand can be aggregated and costs shared – with no compromise or diminution of individual agency service capability. Big Data and Data Analytics Big data and data analytics provide equally compelling opportunities for government. Developments in the effective capture, storage and manipulation of large sets of data and the increasing sophistication of data analytics combined with access to scalable, high-performance computing capability provides the ability to identify otherwise