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Glossary open and closed loop postitioning Open Loop Positioning Closed Loop Positioning In this mode, the positioner is simply driven forward or backward, without an encoder to read back the actual position or a feedback loop to control the desired target position. Many applications don‘t require either of the latter or provide inherent external means of controlling the position. Still, at least a rough estimate of the actual position can be deduced by counting the number of steps (if the step size can be determined from an external measurement). The step size itself is relatively uniform under fixed conditions (temperature, humidity, pressure, load, etc) and typically within 5% over the full range but depends strongly on the applied force along the axis. The forward/ backward asymmetry is also typically 5% (no external force assumed). Positioners with an integrated /NUM(+) or external /FPS encoder can be used for closed loop position control. All of the Industrial Line positioners are optionally available with built-in encoders for closed loop control. The encoder allows to read back the actual position, while a feedback loop integrated into the corresponding electronics is used to minimize the difference between target position and actual position. Setpoints can either be defined in a software interface (ANC350, ECC100) or on the front panel of the closed loop electronics (ANC350). Settling time depends on the resonance frequency of the setup, speed of the feedback loop and measurement bandwidth. Recommended Controller ECC100 (open & closed loop) • three axes • USB and (optionally) Ethernet • controllable via: LabVIEW | DLL | Windows software