attoPUBLICATIONS attoCATALOG-2017/18 | Page 271

Selected Applications Premium Line - optical measurements Dissipation in Optomechanical Resonators The acoustic dissipation of microresonators was analyzed via a cryogenic interferometry setup. Hereby, a continuous flow 4He cryostat was utilized as sample chamber, which in turn was equipped with a stack of attocube’s ANPxyz51 positioners for the alignment of the sample with respect to an optical fiber. The fiber was part of a homodyne interferometer, allowing high signal-to-noise measurements of the eigenmodes of the resonator while keeping disturbances due to radiation pressure and optical fluctu- ations at a minimum. The turbo-pumped cryostat enabled interrogation from room temperature to 20 K, and from atmospheric pressure to vacuum levels of 2.5×10-7 millibar. G. D. Cole, et al., 23rd IEEE International Conference on Microelectromechanical Systems, Hong Kong SAR, China, 24–28 January 2010, TP133. Realization of Optomechanically induced Non-Reciprocity Non-reciprocal photonic devices, like circulators and isolators, have attracted the attention of researchers in the field of quantum information. Recently, Prof Chunhua Dong from University of Science and Technology of China successfully demonstrated unambiguously non-reciprocity in an optomechanical system. The optomechanical system (schematic shown in the figure) includes a whispering gallery microresonator and a tapered fiber. The driving field can be clockwise or counter-clockwise. The breaking of the time reversal symmetry leads to the non-reciprocal transmittance of the signal light. To carry out the non-reciprocal optical experiment, a set of attocube ECS and ANP positioners are used for approaching the microsphere with the fiber. The distance of the fiber to sphere can be finely adjusted for better optical signal detection. Z. Shen, G.C. Guo and C.H. Dong et al., Nature Photonics, 10, 657-661, 2016. attoMOTION Piezo-based Nano Drives PAGE 269