AST Digital Magazine July 2017 Digital-July | Page 35

Volume 14 July 2017 Edition Courtesy of DARPA The test runs had the combined feel of part air show, part live-fire exercise, with a palpable competitive vibe between the teams. Courtesy of DARPA On the final day, the aircraft had to perform the following tasks sequentially: • Fly through a thickly wooded area and across a bright aircraft parking apron • Find the open door to a dark hangar • Maneuver around walls and obstacles erect- ed inside the hangar • Locate a red chemical barrel as the target, and • Fly back to its starting point, completely on their own. “The range is hot, the range is hot, you are cleared to launch,” crackled the voice of the test director over the walkie-talkies audible in the ad- jacent team tents, giving a green light to launch an attempt. Sitting under his own shaded canopy, the director followed the UAV’s flight on two video monitors in front of him, which showed views from multiple cameras placed along the course. Metal safety screens, which resembled giant easels, protected the camera operators on the course, as well as teams and course officials, from any rogue UAVs. Once a UAV was out of visual range, team mem- bers followed the progress on monitors. Each team showed strengths and weaknesses as they faced the varied courses, depending on the sensors they used and the ways their respec- tive algorithms tackled navigation in unfamiliar environments. Some teams’ UAVs were stronger in maneuver- ing indoors around obstacles, while others ex- celled at flying outdoors through trees or across open spaces. Courtesy of DARPA 35