Asia-Pacific Broadcasting (APB) December 2018 Volume 35, Issue 11 | Page 36

36 BROADCAST TECHNOLOGY 2018 Maximising the digital thematic content environment “Consumers do not want to have 10 different content apps with 10 different billing relationships. And so there is a question as to whom the aggregators of the future will be. ” — Louis Boswell CEO, Asia Video Industry Association (AVIA) & an APB Panellist BY GRAEME STANLEY Fragmentation of T video industry calls for aggregation of service BY LOUIS BOSWELL T he video industry today is an incredibly exciting place to be. But it is also a challenging one, as video continues to grow as the world’s pre-eminent form of entertainment. Over recent years, it has burst out of the confines of television, and television has now become a device rather than a service. The adoption of 4G mobile services was a huge catalyst for this and we now wait for the age of 5G, for which video, to my mind at least, will be the primary application. There has never been a better time to be a consumer as companies race to create the next blockbuster series which you can watch on the way to work, during your lunch break or in the evening at home with loved ones. The challenge is this technology- enabled shift in consumer behaviour is creating havoc with business models that have developed over the past 30-odd years. On one level, nothing much has changed in that monetisation still revolves around subscription and advertising, but with so much ad spend now going to social media platforms, and streaming subscription services charging far less than traditional pay-TV bundles, the industry has bigger questions to answer than at any time in recent memory. Linear television is far from dead but 2018 has been the year in which we have seen growth stall in many markets, and in some cases there has been significant decline. The biggest challenge though is not one of linear versus streaming, it is one of content. Content creators and owners need to work out how to best monetise their content, and while this will still be an equation involving subscription and/or advertising, exactly what that equation is remains far from clear, and the equation will be different for different genres of content. Ratings and viewership have always An Supplement been important, but with pay-TV bundles there was an ecosystem where channels which served different niches could make a good business without being a ratings powerhouse. As streaming sees the balance shift from curated channels to curated content, there is a bigger emphasis than ever before on creating the most desired content, and not everyone can win. That is why, despite the fragmentation we are seeing, there are also growing signs of a need to aggregate again. Consumers do not want to have 10 different content apps with 10 different billing relationships. And so there is a question as to whom the aggregators of the future will be. Streaming services like Netflix, iFlix or HOOQ are all attempting to bring scale to their content propositions, but the telcos are also in a strong position to be that new aggregator, providing data and a curated selection of content offerings. But while the industry grapples with these changes, we face one existential problem — video piracy. As companies tackle the issue of changing business models, the problem of piracy is like trying to fly an aeroplane with a gaping hole in the fuselage. Our society does not allow people to walk into a shop, help themselves to whatever they want and then walk out without paying. Neither should it allow video signals to be stolen and streamed for the profit of criminal cartels. Piracy is not petty crime. It is organised crime and accounts for losses to the industry and profits to the criminals of hundreds of millions of dollars. The problem is far from a lost cause though, and with industry coming together through AVIA to fight it, with successes in enforcement actions in Hong Kong, site blocking in Singapore, and the increasing cooperation of payment gateways and e-commerce retailers, there is more optimism than ever before that significant progress in this fight can be made. here has been a lot of media coverage — including in last month’s issue of APB — regarding the rise (and recent fall) of the collective stock of FAANG (Facebook, Apple, Amazon, Netflix and Google), and how these tech giants have impacted the TV industry. Netflix, in particular, took many broadcasters by surprise by developing an on-demand service globally that not only goes directly to the consumer but also considers consumer interest at the programming level. The trend for dropping whole seasons of shows at once has fundamentally changed viewing habits and as a result, broadcasters large and small are re- evaluating how they maintain relevance and consumer interest as these new services enter the market. This direct-to-consumer proposition means that companies in the media industry that traditionally had a business- to-business model are having to re- orient their business and learn how to talk to consumers. This is difficult for smaller broadcasters that do not have the same resources or global reach that the large social media or FAANG group of companies are able to command. Insight TV is in a fortunate position as we produce all of our own content and thereby own all of the rights. This enables us to deliver our content everywhere and anywhere, and by that I mean regionally as well as by different routes to market — including our linear channel, subscription video-on-demand (SVoD), advertising video-on-demand (AVoD) and transactional video-on-demand (TVoD) services. This means we can be fast and flexible, and are not hampered by the territorial restrictions that a regional broadcaster, for example, might have. The question we ask ourselves is: Are we trying to compete with FAANG in a scripted, general entertainment multi-genre environment? Or, are we going to compete within what we call the ‘digital thematically focused’ content environment? We think it is the latter. Worldwide, we know that there is a target audience for which we create our content and programming. Our audience is abundant and because we can control, trade and deliver our content across relevant groups to market via our linear and digital platforms, we are able to create the size, scale and customer base that makes our proposition a going concern. How do we reach across those different routes to market? With linear, it is relatively straightforward: There is a mature market with satellite distribution, cable TV platforms and subscriber bases who understand the value proposition that is offered to them by those operators. We operate within that environment and we continue to enjoy growing distribution across them. With digital, there is a significant shift. Although not one of us has a crystal ball, what we do know is that streaming is where consumers are moving their subscriptions and their money and their interests. Working with partners, our SVoD and AVoD services deliver transactional opportunities that meet global consumer demand. In 2019, new over-the-top (OTT) services will be launched that draw on the resources and deep content libraries of companies such as Disney and AT&T- Warner. These new services will further disrupt the market, challenging Netflix and increasing the rate of cord-cutting in mature markets. At Insight TV, we will continue to educate consumers to use SVoD as a way to find and experience authentic content featuring global influencers which is of interest to them. It is our belief that 2019 is going to be even more exciting and disruptive than the past two years have been. “In 2019, new over-the- top (OTT) services will be launched that draw on the resources and deep content libraries of companies such as Disney and AT&T-Warner.” — Graeme Stanley COO, Insight TV