Asia-Pacific Broadcasting (APB) December 2018 Volume 35, Issue 11 | Page 24

24 BROADCAST TECHNOLOGY 2018 Original KVM or KVM-over-IP — where is the broadcast industry headed? Will the technology used in broadcasting solely consist of IP devices? Or, an “IP-only world”, so to speak? For years, IP has been entering all areas of life. This is especially true in control room applications as it is typically deployed in broadcasting, which is benefiting from the IP revolution in many ways. But an “IP-only broadcast world” is not yet here. Nevertheless, the trend is clearly moving towards IP transmission, even though a large part of content production still uses traditional transmission paths. And therefore, we continue to live in a hybrid world, using both traditional and IP-based technologies. Keyboard, video and mouse (KVM) experts Guntermann und Druck (G&D) still rely on both original KVM and KVM-over-IP to be able to offer their customers the best of both worlds. BY JOCHEN BAUER Are there any recommendations for when to choose classic KVM over KVM- over-IP? Unfortunately, this question has no universal answer as an answer would always depend on individual project parameters and customer wishes. Classic KVM is based on dedicated cabling. Therefore, a dedicated network is usually set up for the systems. This has the great advantage that the available bandwidth can be used optimally without having to add further network-compatible devices consuming bandwidth. The producers enjoy optimum performance with the best possible image quality and the best possible user experience. One should also keep in mind that thanks to the standard connection technology, existing cable structures can still be used or even be expanded. Last but not least, classic KVM systems offer maximum access security thanks to the total control of the medium. G&D recently announced an expansion of its portfolio of classic KVM matrix systems in order to better meet customer requirements. The German KVM manufacturer launched six new expansion stages of the compact ControlCenter-Compact matrix series. With this portfolio expansion, the company will be able to always offer its customers a suitable and tailor- made solution according to project requirements. KVM-over-IP: Does everything now revolve around IP? The IP revolution provides media professionals and IT administrators with many advantages. Today, planners and technicians often look for solutions for standardising their network technology and integrating KVM components into the existing infrastructure. The use of existing cabling, switches and routers does not only save costs, but, above all, provides flexibility and simplification through central administration. Standard An Supplement network components ensure that existing IT installations can be scaled more easily, flexibly and cost-effectively. Under certain circumstances, existing structures can even be shared. The demand for IP solutions is high and will increasingly dominate the KVM market in the coming years. Today, G&D is already building the technology of tomorrow and therefore presented a new matrix for KVM- over-IP at the beginning of the year. Together with a series of IP extenders, the ControlCenter-IP forms a powerful matrix system with which every connected workstation can access every remote computer. In a conventional network, KVM-over-IP packets are Together with a series of IP extenders, G&D’s ControlCenter-IP forms a powerful matrix system with which every connected workstation can access every remote computer. transported by network switches and routers, with the ControlCenter IP contributing the switching logic. Transmission takes place compressed with CAT cabling or optical fibres via standard IP-based Layer 3 networks, with a data transmission rate of up to 1Gbps per line. Powerful and flexible “The trend is clearly moving towards IP transmission, even though a large part of content production still uses traditional transmission paths.” — Jochen Bauer Head of Marketing, Guntermann & Drunck Today’s networks are becoming increasingly powerful. Networks with 40Gbps or even 100Gbps bandwidth are no longer considered a major technological breakthrough. This creates opportunities for technologies outside the content chain. The big advantage: system administrators are familiar with IP, and KVM-over-IP seems to be the next logical step for IT-supported structures in broadcasting. The new ControlCenter- IP captures the spirit of the times and combines all advantages of G&D’s classic matrix systems with the flexibility of IP networks. Another advantage of IP-supported structures are duplex-capable IP networks. In such networks, the cabling can be used to transmit KVM packets in both directions. This provides maximum flexibility, so that under certain circumstances — for example, in broadcast houses in which two company buildings are to be connected — cabling can be saved. The new IP systems certainly do not generally replace the classic systems “The demand for IP solutions is high and will increasingly dominate the KVM market in the coming years.” as they have their own advantages and are still often used in many projects. Whether IP or classic, the more important point is: In order to have a future-proof installation, systems must be adaptable so that they can still be used even with changing requirements and can be retrofitted as the system architecture grows. G&D are therefore particularly proud to offer the largest compatible and combinable KVM portfolio on the market. This ensures that our customers’ installations are future-proof and expandable. However, even after a lot of thought, it is still not possible to give a general recommendation for IP or for original KVM systems, as each project can be designed very individually on the basis of the project requirements and framework conditions. In addition to project parameters, which play a significant role when deciding between classic or IP, subjective factors are extremely important too. With their many years of experience, G&D’s KVM experts are happy to always assist our customers with their projects.