Asia-Pacific Broadcasting (APB) December 2018 Volume 35, Issue 11 | Page 20

BROADCAST TECHNOLOGY 2018 Success depends on well-defined IP network T he life of a modern broadcaster has never been more complex or fraught with challenges. Broadcasters can look back with fond nostalgia to the days when they were not only the main content creators but also owned the key linear TV transmission pipelines; they basically controlled the content the average viewer consumes on a daily basis. The introduction of the Internet and, latterly, the iPhone — directly or otherwise — has changed the landscape forever. The Internet, serving as a content distribution pipeline, spawned the birth of Netflix, quite possibly the biggest disruptor to the content consumption business model. Consider this startling fact: Netflix is expected to spend up to US$8 billion on 700 original series in 2018 alone. Joined by an increasingly growing brethren not afraid of splashing their cash in order to grow their online audience, this is encouraging a thriving video-on-demand (VoD) market that is continuing to pull viewers away from traditional linear TV. Whether this is a bubble that is primed to burst from overload is an argument better served for another day — the most immediate concern for broadcasters is the continued relinquishing of control. Viewers today have multiple choices to choose their content from; besides VoD services such as Netflix, platforms such as Facebook, Twitter and YouTube have all continued to grow in popularity as content destinations, particularly for short-form content. The main challenge for broadcasters today, according to David Blackett, group GM, Magna Systems and Engineering Group, is how to serve more and more people who want to watch whatever they While it may be premature to conclude that traditional linear TV is on an irreversible downward spiral, broadcasters need to re- evaluate how they can survive — and thrive — in the digital age. 20 Broadcasters are likely to continue to face multiple challenges in 2019. Embracing new technologies is one way with which they could possibly gain more flexibility and agility in remaining relevant to their audiences. However, in order to gain the full benefits of these technologies, broadcasters need to first complete the transition to digital. want, on whatever device they wish, whenever they choose. “We now live in an almost completely on-demand world, and this has its challenges for broadcasters,” he continued. “Not the least of which is how to monetise and raise revenue in this OTT environment as opposed to in the old, traditional linear world, where revenue generation was well-established and profitable.” In essence, broadcasters need to continue to create compelling content and deliver the content to viewers in the way they want, all in the most cost-effective manner. Embracing technologies as key enablers While traditional business models, practices and mindsets need to evolve in order for broadcasters to stay relevant today, embracing technologies could provide the flexibility and agility for broadcasters to move forward with their businesses Where IP is concerned, 2018 could well prove to be a seminal year. The ratification of the SMPTE ST 2110 standards suite, while not completely eradicating all issues, should provide a greater level of confidence to broadcasters Earlier this year, APB organised an IP Master Class in Singapore, hoping to help broadcasters in the region bridge the game to IP. Since then, the ratification of the SMPTE ST 2110 suite standards has provided further impetus for the adoption of IP across the broadcast and media industry. An Supplement contemplating IP. While acknowledging that switching to IP is one of the biggest challenges facing the broadcast industry because it demands “such revolutionary and radical changes” in technology, Peter Schut, CTO, Axon Digital Design, suggested: “After five years of debating this issue, more people now agree that IP is a logical step forward, and are willing to countenance a move towards a fully IP future.” He, however, raised one concern: How will broadcasters overcome the problems that arise when trying to integrate and control increasingly complex technology layers while still providing guaranteed bandwidth performance for new formats such as 4K/Ultra HD (UHD)? Schut credited organisations such as the Alliance for IP Media Solutions (AIMS) for working towards creating final standards that address the needs of broadcasters who are heading towards a pure native IP infrastructure, as well as those who want a hybrid environment that allows them to mix old technology with new. When ST 2110 was first introduced, early adopters have had to use gateway products to bridge gaps between IP and SDI. As the standard enters its second year however, broadcasters are beginning to enjoy the full benefits of IP, as companies build end-to-end systems, noted Mark Davis, director of products and technology, TSL Systems. However, he cautioned: “The level of benefits an organisation receives will depend on their business goals: some organisations will see no significant improvement because after you add in the overhead and cost of conversion, the differentials can be small.” The transition to IP is also providing clear opportunities for keyboard, video and mouse (KVM) companies like Guntermann & Drunck (G&D) to make their mark in the broadcast business. The IP revolution is providing media professionals and IT administrators with many advantages, according to Jochen Where IP is concerned, 2018 could well prove to be a seminal year. The ratification of the SMPTE ST 2110 standards suite, while not completely eradicating all issues, should provide a greater level of confidence to broadcasters contemplating IP.