Asia After Dark June 2017 | Page 19

Chang Hsi en- yi The man who hel ped prevent a nucl ear cri si s I n 1988 Tai wan was r aci ng t o bui l d i t s f i r st nucl ear bomb, but one mi l i t ar y sci ent i st put a st op t o t hat when he def ect ed t o t he Uni t ed St at es and exposed t hose pl ans. Thi s i s t he st or y of a man who i nsi st s he had t o bet r ay hi s count r y i n or der t o save i t . To t hi s day, cr i t i cs consi der Chang Hsi en- yi a t r ai t or - but he has no r egr et s. " I f I can ever do i t al l over agai n, I wi l l do i t , " says t he cal ml y def i ant 73- year - ol d, speaki ng f r om hi s home i n t he US st at e of I daho. The f or mer mi l i t ar y col onel has been l i vi ng t her e si nce 1988 when he f l ed t o t he US, a cl ose al l y of t he i sl and, and t hi s i s hi s f i r st subst ant i al i nt er vi ew about t hat t i me. I t mi ght seem a per pl exi ng t ur n of event s gi ven t he cl ose r el at i onshi p t he US has wi t h Tai wan, but Washi ngt on had f ound out t hat Tai wan' s gover nment had secr et l y or der ed sci ent i st s t o devel op nucl ear weapons. Tai wan' s enemy, t he Communi st gover nment of Chi na, had been bui l di ng up i t s nucl ear ar senal si nce t he 1960s, and t he Tai wanese wer e t er r i f i ed t hi s woul d be unl eashed on t he i sl and. wan separ at ed f r om Chi na af t er t he Chi nese Ci vi l War i n 1949. To t hi s T ai day Chi na consi der s Tai wan a br eakaway pr ovi nce and has vowed t o r euni f y wi t h t he i sl and, by f or ce i f necessar y. The l eader shi p of t he i sl and was al so i n an uncer t ai n phase - i t s pr esi dent , Chi ang Chi ng- kuo, was dyi ng, and t he US t hought t hat Gener al Hau Pei - t sun, whom t hey saw as a hawki sh f i gur e, woul d become hi s successor .