ASH Clinical News May 2015 | Page 78

What You Don’t Know About the ACA Mind the Coverage Gap Those 6.7 million residents fall into the “coverage gap” created by the states’ decisions to forgo Medicaid expansion. Because the ACA was originally designed with the assumption of an expansion of the Medicaid program, some adults find themselves in this vulnerable position. “Depending on the state, there could be people who make too much to qualify for Medicaid, but not enough to qualify for mar- ketplace subsidies,” explained Johanna Gray, MPA, vice president at Cavarocchi, Ruscio, Dennis Associates, a government relations and public policy consulting firm. Here is the dilemma in states where Medicaid expansion did not occur: The median Medicaid eligibility limits include childless adults at 0 to 44 percent of the FPL ($8,840 for parents in a family of three). At the other end of the spectrum, the ACA marketplace subsidies kick in at 100 to 400 percent of the FPL ($11,770 to $47,080 for an individual). That leaves people whose incomes fall into 45 to 99 percent of the FPL, an estimated 4 million adults according to the Kaiser Family Foundation’s analysis of 2014 Medicaid eligibility levels, in the coverage gap (FIGURE 2).6 From a practical standpoint, how would this affect a patient in the coverage gap? “In dollar amounts, if you are a parent with two children and work more than 18 hours a ELOCTATE THE FIRST AND ONLY rFVIII WITH A PROLONGED HALF-LIFE 5 DAYS WITH FACTOR LEVELS ABOVE 1% Mean Plasma FVIII Activity (IU/dL) MEAN FACTOR ACTIVITY PROFILE AFTER A SINGLE DOSE (50 IU/kg)† MEAN FACTOR ACTIVITY PROFILE AFTER A SINGLE DOSE (50 IU/kg)* 100 50 MEAN TERMINAL HALF-LIFE AFTER A SINGLE 5O IU/kg DOSE IN ADULTS*† 10 5 19.7 HOURS (17.4, 22.0) ABOVE 1 0 20 40 60 80 Time (Hours) 100 120 Mean terminal half-life after a single 50 IU/kg dose in pediatric and adolescent patients*†‡ • 16.4 (14.1, 18.6) hours in subjects 12 to 17 (n=11) • 14.6 (11.5, 17.7) hours in subjects 6 to 11 (n=27) • 12.0 (9.55, 14.4) hours in subjects 2 to 5 (n=10) 1% *The pharmacokinetics of ELOCTATE were evaluated following a single dose of 50 IU/kg in the Phase 3 study of 28 adults and 11 adolescent, previously treated patients (ages 12 to 17 years), and in an open-label, multicenter study of 37 pediatric, previously treated patients (ages 2 to 5 years and 6 to 11 years). † Presented in arithmetic mean (95% CI). ‡ Compared to adults and adolescents, clearance was higher in children 2 to 5 years of age, indicating a need for dose adjustments. For patients 6 years and older, dose adjustment is not required. Selected Important Safety Information • Hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis, are possible with ELOCTATE. Immediately discontinue ELOCTATE and initiate appropriate treatment if hypersensitivity reactions occur Please see Brief Summary of full Prescribing Information on the following pages. This information is not intended to replace discussions with your healthcare provider.