ASH Clinical News June 2017 NEW #2 | Page 32

Feature Show Me the Money? Show Us the Data How will NIH’s new requirement that federally funded clinical trials report outcomes affect researchers? The merits and cautions of data sharing have long been a topic of lively debate in the research community, but in the case of feder- ally funded clinical trials, data sharing will no longer be optional. In September 2016, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) and the National Institutes of Health (NIH) issued new requirements for registering and reporting results from clinical trials of drug and biologic 30 ASH Clinical News products on ClinicalTrials.gov, including re- porting summary results to the public. 1,2 The new NIH policy, which went into effect January 18, 2017, applies to all trials funded by NIH – including phase I studies and clinical trials of behavioral interventions and prod- ucts not regulated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). With these regulations, HHS and NIH reinforced their commitment to improving clinical research practice and trial design, expanding the evidence base that informs clinical care, building public trust of clinical research, and increasing the number of patients who participate in trials. 1,2 “We want to make sure that everyone – the patient and participant community, the scien- tists – has the maximal access to information about the trials and, ultimately, the results,” Carrie D. Wolinetz, PhD, associate director June 2017