ASH Clinical News July 2015_updated | Page 39

CLINICAL NEWS ment option) or subcutaneously on days 1 through 5 (49%). Patients received a median of 3.68 course of cladribine courses, with a median time between consecutive treatment courses of 52 days. With respect to the study’s primary endpoint, the overall response rate was 72 percent, with encouraging numbers for major and partial responses, but no instances of complete response (table 1). These response rates were similar to those observed in previous studies. “However, in contrast with previous studies, [cladribine] appeared more efficient in indolent mastocytosis patients than in ASM and SM-AHNMD patients (p<0.001),” Dr. Barete and investigators noted. There was Response rates with cladribine were high, with encouraging numbers for major and partial responses. table 1. Response to Treatment with Cladribine Overall response Long-Term Study Finds Cladribine Safe, Effective Across All Subtypes of Mastocytosis Ten-year follow-up data from a recent retrospective study published in Blood suggest that cladribine is an effective and safe treatment option for patients with mastocytosis – a condition with no available curative therapy. Cladribine, a synthetic purine analog, is one treatment option for mastocytosis; however, because of the rarity of the disease, there is little evidence about its long-term safety and efficacy in patients with the condition, particularly for patients with indolent mastocytosis. In the current study, Stéphane Barete, MD, PhD, of the Paris-Sorbonne University in France, and colleagues analyzed outcomes of 68 patients with mastocytosis treated with at least one co