ASH Clinical News December 2015 | Page 55

CLINICAL NEWS for patient, disease, and transplant characteristics,” the authors concluded. “Older donor transplantations were also associated with higher non-relapse mortality, but donor age was not associated with relapse.” Given the results of the current analyses, Dr. Kollman and co-authors suggest that including donor age in the adult unrelated donor selection algo- Measuring Response in GVHD rithm would optimize survival. However, “optimizing donor selection by blood ABO matching must be studied further before definitive recommendations can be offered.” ● Clinician Assessment, Patient-Reported Outcomes Predict Survival REFERENCE In patients who have undergone allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (alloHCT), chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a significant cause of Kollman C, Spellman SR, Zhang M, et al. The effect of donor characteristics on survival after unrelated donor transplantation for hematologic malignancy. Blood. 2015 November 2. [Epub ahead of print] morbidity and mortality. A major hurdle in developing new treatments has been the lack of validated methods of measuring response in clinical trials. T:7” Table 4: All Adverse Reactions in ≥5.0% and Grade 3/4 Adverse Reactions in ≥ 1.0% of Patients in the Rd Continuous or Rd18 Arms* All Adverse Reactionsa Table 4: All Adverse Reactions in ≥5.0% and Grade 3/4 Adverse Reactions in ≥ 1.0% of Patients in the Rd Continuous or Rd18 Arms* Grade 3/4 Adverse Reactionsb Grade 3/4 Adverse Reactionsb All Adverse Reactionsa Rd Rd System organ class Continuous Rd18 MPT Continuous Rd18 MPT Preferred term (N = 532) (N = 540) (N = 541) (N = 532) (N = 540) (N = 541) Rd Rd System organ class Continuous Rd18 MPT Continuous Rd18 MPT Preferred term (N = 532) (N = 540) (N = 541) (N = 532) (N = 540) (N = 541) Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders Psychiatric disorders Back painc 170 ( 32) 145 (26.9) 116 (21.4) 37 (7) 34 (6.3) 28 (5.2) Muscle spasms f 109 (20.5) 102 (18.9) 61 (11.3) < 1% < 1% < 1% Arthralgia f 101 (19.0) 71 (13.1) 66 (12.2) 9 (1.7) 8 (1.5) 8 (1.5) Bone pain f 87 (16.4) 77 (14.3) 62 (11.5) 16 (3.0) 15 (2.8) 14 (2.6) Pain in extremity f 79 (14.8) 66 (12.2) 61 (11.3) 8 (1.5) 8 (1.5) 7 (1.3) Musculoskeletal pain f 67 (12.6) 59 (10.9) 36 (6.7) < 1% < 1% < 1% Musculoskeletal chest pain f 60 (11.3) 51 (9.4) 39 (7.2) 6 (1.1) < 1% < 1% Muscular weakness f 43 (8.1) 35 (6.5) 29 (5.4) < 1% 8 (1.5) < 1% 40 (7.5) 19 (3.5) 10 (1.8) < 1% < 1% < 1% 90 (16.9) 59 (10.9) 43 (7.9) 9 (1.7) 6 (1.1) 3 (0.6) 33 (6.1) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) Neck pain f Infections and infestations Bronchitisc Nasopharyngitis f 80 (15) 54 (10) Urinary tract infection f 76 (14.3) 63 (11.7) 41 (7.6) 8 (1.5) 8 (1.5) < 1% Upper respiratory tract infectionc% f 69 (13.0) 31 (5.7) < 1% 8 (1.5) < 1% Pneumoniac@ 93 (17.5) 87 (16.1) 56 (10.4) 60 (11.3) 57 (10.5) 41 (7.6) 53 (9.8) Respiratory tract infection% 35 (6.6) 25 (4.6) 21 ( 3.9) 7 ( 1.3) 4 ( 0.7) 1 ( 0.2) Influenza f 33 (6.2) 23 (4.3) 15 (2.8) < 1% < 1% 0 (0.0) Gastroenteritis f 32 (6.0) 17 (3.1) 13 (2.4) 0 (0.0) < 1% < 1% 29 (5.5) 14 (2.6) 16 (3.0) 10 (1.9) 3 (0.6) 3 (0.6) Rhinitis f 29 ( 5.5) 24 ( 4.4) 14 ( 2.6) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) Cellulitisc < 5% < 5% < 5% 8 (1.5) 3 ( 0.6) 2 ( 0.4) Sepsisc@ 33 (6.2) 26-(4.8) 18 (3.3) 26 (4.9) 20 (3.7) 13 (2.4) Nervous system disorders Headache f 75 (14.1) 52 (9.6) 56 (10.4) < 1% < 1% < 1% Dysgeusia f 39 (7.3) 45 (8.3) 22 (4.1) < 1% 0 (0.0) < 1% Blood and lymphatic system disordersd Anemia 233 (43.8) 193 (35.7) 229 (42.3) 97 (18.2) 85 (15.7) 102 (18.9) Neutropenia 186 (35.0) 178 (33) 328 (60.6) 148 (27.8) 143 (26.5) 243 (44.9) Thrombocytopenia 104 (19.5) 100 (18.5) 135 (25.0) 44 (8.3) 43 (8.0) 60 (11.1) Febrile neutropenia 7 (1.3) 17 (3.1) 15 (2.8) 6 (1.1) 16 (3.0) 14 (2.6) Pancytopenia 5 (0.9) 6 (1.1) 7 (1.3) 1 (0.2) 3 (0.6) 5 (0.9) Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders Cough f 121 (22.7) 94 (17.4) 68 (12.6) Dyspneac,e 117 (22.0) 89 (16.5) 113 (20.9) 30 (5.6) < 1% < 1% < 1% 22 (4.1) 18 (3.3) Epistaxis f 32 (6.0) 31 (5.7) 17 (3.1) < 1% < 1% 0 (0.0) Oropharyngeal pain f 30 (5.6) 22 (4.1) 14 (2.6) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) Dyspnea exertional e 27 (5.1) 29 (5.4) < 5% 6 (1.1) 2 (0.4) 0 (0.0) Metabolism and nutrition disorders Decreased appetite 123 (23.1) 115 (21.3) 72 (13.3) 14 (2.6) 7 (1.3) 5 (0.9) Hypokalemia% 91 ( 17.1) 62 (11.5) 20 (3.7) 11 (2.0) 38 ( 7) 35 (6.6) Hyperglycemia 62 (11.7) 52 (9.6) 19 (3.5) 28 (5.3) 23 (4.3) 9 (1.7) Hypocalcemia 57 (10.7) 56 (10.4) 31 (5.7) 23 (4.3) 19 (3.5) 8 (1.5) Dehydration% 25 ( 4.7) 29 ( 5.4) 17 ( 3.1) 8 (1.5) 13 (2.4) 9 (1.7) Gout e < 5% < 5% < 5% 8 (1.5) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) Diabetes mellitus% e < 5% < 5% < 5% 8 (1.5) 4 (0.7) 2 (0.4) Hypophosphatemia e < 5% < 5% < 5% 7 (1.3) 3 (0.6) 1 (0.2) Hyponatremia% e < 5% < 5% < 5% 7 (1.3) 13 (2.4) 6 (1.1) 139 (26.1) 151 (28.0) 105 (19.4) 39 (7.3) 38 (7.0) 33 (6.1) Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders Rash Pruritus f 47 (8.8) 49 (9.1) 24 (4.4) < 1% < 1% < 1% (continued) 147 (27.6) 127 (23.5) 53 (9.8) 4 (0.8) 6 (1.1) 0 (0.0) Depression 58 (10.9) 10 (1.9) 4 (0.7) 1 (0.2) 46 (8.5) 30 (5.5) Vascular disorders Deep vein thrombosisc% 55 (10.3) 39 (7.2) 22 (4.1) 30 (5.6) 20 (3.7) 15 (2.8) Hypotensionc% 51 (9.6) 35 (6.5) 36 (6.7) 11 (2.1) 8 (1.5) 6 (1.1) Injury, Poisoning, and Procedural Complications Fall f 43 (8.1) 25 (4.6) 25 (4.6) < 1% 6 (1.1) 6 (1.1) Contusion f 33 (6.2) 24 (4.4) 15 (2.8) < 1% < 1% 0 (0.0) 73 (13.7) 31 (5.7) 5 (0.9) 31 (5.8) 14 (2.6) 3 (0.6) < 5% < 5% < 5% 7 (1.3) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 48 (8.9) 11 (2.1) 4 (0.7) 4 (0.7) Eye disorders Cataract Cataract subcapsular e Investigations Weight decreased ̈ LˍJH