ASH Clinical News ACN_4.12_Full book Web | Page 34

Features The Realities of “Right to Try” In May 2018, President Donald Trump signed into law the Trickett Wendler, Frank Mon- giello, Jordan McLinn and Matthew Bellina Right to Try Act of 2017. 1 The law amends the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to allow more direct access to investigational drugs for patients with terminal illnesses who have exhausted available treatment options and who do not qualify for a clinical trial. The action put a federal stamp of approval on similar “Right to Try” laws that had been passed in 41 states. 2 Under the Right to Try Act of 2017, eligible patients can appeal di- rectly to a drug manufacturer for access to an investigational drug that has completed one phase I clinical trial – bypassing the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA’s) expanded- access program. If the company grants the re- quest, the patient provides informed consent before the product is used. 3 However, the action did not quell debate about the ethics and jurisdiction of giving terminally ill patients access to investigational drugs. The American Society of Hematology (ASH) has not yet taken a position on the legislation. While patient safety was the first and foremost concern for members involved 32 ASH Clinical News in committee discussions about this issue, the membership remained divided on how this legislation would affect patients. Oth- ers have not remained neutral, though, with ethicists, physicians, and medical