Arts & International Affairs: Volume 2, Number 2 | Page 60

Dorothy Miell: The psychologist Abraham Maslow would say that you can only strive for self-expression if everything else is okay—if you’ve got enough food, if you’ve got shelter, etc. Others including Csikzsentmihaliya would say you’re motivated to do it not primarily because of something inside yourself that you need to get out, but because it’s a way of establishing a connection with other people, which is the endpoint of your efforts. Other people would say that it’s driven by some sense that you’ll get a reward for it. J. P. Singh: But that’s actually very useful, because it’s a romanticizing that, under various conditions you’ll get various forms of creativity and genius. Voice and Collaboration J. P. Singh: Let’s go in the other direction. I think this has been very useful in terms of exploring why artists do what they do as dialogic agents. Another explicit form of dialogue, however, is collaboration. Voice is an example. Can you expand on the circumstances under which voice is most likely to happen during collaboration? Dorothy Miell: Motivation is key. There needs to be a connection between two motivated people collaborating with one another for voice to arise from their activities. There’s no point doing it if one person is trying to get out of it something completely different to the other. You’re not necessarily sharing a sense of where you’ll end up in your endeavour, but a shared ambition and understanding of the direction in which the collaboration will move both parties. J. P. Singh: So, a duet, then. 59