Arts & International Affairs: Volume 2, Issue 1 | Page 54

Contested Monuments In ���� a small plaque was erected on Edinburgh’s Cowgate to commemorate James Connolly, born there, exactly one hundred years before. Shortly after, the plaque was stolen. And though a replacement remains safely there to this day, the initial theft is testament to the extent to which Connolly’s memory has been contested from the moment of his execution on the ��th May ���� for his role in Ireland’s Easter Rising. Roderick Buchanan’s new film explores the complex relationship between Edinburgh and its socialist and revolutionary son. Understanding versus Sympathy is, in the artist’s words, ‘a shadow portrait’; an exploration of Connolly’s life as viewed through the lens of the Irish historian and Edinburgh resident, Owen Dudley Edwards. Connolly was born and raised in extreme poverty in Edinburgh in ����, ultimately moving to Ireland in ���� to work for the Irish Transport and General Workers Union. Owen Dudley Edwards was born and raised in Dublin, before moving to Edinburgh to take up a position at the university. Buchanan’s film focuses on the captivating face and voice of Dudley Edwards, as he speaks about the life and times of James Connolly. Dudley Edwards has a strong professional interest in Connolly, having written several books on the Easter Rising and its wider historical context. But he also has a strong personal connection with the period. He recounts, for example, how his own grandfather attended a lecture by Arthur Griffiths (founder of Sinn Féin) and on attempting to ask a question, was promptly rebuffed by Griffiths for being an Englishman. Understanding versus Sympathy offers an extended reflection on different forms of memory, as Dudley Edwards’ commentary weaves seamlessly from erudite historical observation to personal remembrance. Scan here to watch an interview with Ciara Phillips https://vimeo.com/��������� 53