Apparel April 2019 Apparel April 2019 issue | Page 72

FEATURE GLOBALLY, POLICYMAKERS AKERS AND BRANDS ALIKE HAVE STARTED TO QUESTION THE IDEA OF FASHION WASTE. THE WAY FORWARD Globally, policymakers and brands alike have started to question the idea of fashion waste. It is a pertinent question that needs to be answered at many levels. To this effect, global think tanks and environmentalists have started working out textiles economics. This is a process that will stepwise reduce the harmful errors within the manufacturing techniques and will then streamline the production so that less amount of wastage is created along the process. Smart utilisation of resources and techniques clubbed with better clothing consumption and improved recycling methodology can bring about a holistic change in the coming years. Designer brands contribute less on this harm barometer as they produce much lower stock levels as compared to high-street retailers, so their contribution to waste is lower too. On the other hand, brands like Zara buy small batches of clothing to set each collection up for the consumers. It increases the stock only when it spots good demand for a particular range. Moreover, such brands also offer End of Season Sales every few months, just to push out their old stocks off the shelves. This reduces their waste footprint. Another brand that has taken a positive step towards fashion waste reduction is H&M. It 66 I APPAREL I April 2019 has started giving points to customers who visit it with old garment stocks. This, it then donates to NGOs or recycles. Additionally, in May 2018, 12.5 per cent of the global fashion market signed up to a 2020 commitment. Brands including prominent global names like Nike, Asos and Gap have signed a treaty to demolish the demon of fashion waste through effective recycling. They have already started launching collections that have been designed and crafted using recycled textiles and footwear waste. In order to get out of this loop of trial and error, the industry on the global front has to take an effort to reduce wastage. Since the big league players have created much of the litter over the years, it is upon them to wipe off the damage. Just following environmentally healthy manufacturing processes will not really bring in big change until the industry as a whole sees eye to eye on wastes. The problem has got out of hand, so only remodelling and serious alterations can break the unworthy loop.