Apparel April 2019 Apparel April 2019 issue | Page 70

FEATURE Fashion Waste: A Global Epidemic Anurima Das reports on the colossal waste that occurs in fashion and the means being adopted by global apparel behemoths to combat this menace. A study concluded by the Ellen MacArthur Foundation revealed that every second, one garbage truck of textiles gets wasted. In the same vein, the Copenhagen Fashion Summit reported that fashion is responsible for 92 million tonnes of solid waste dumped in landfills each year. Fast fashion is not christened as ‘fast’ for no reason. Whatever is fashionable today becomes ‘not worth a try’ tomorrow. So, what happens to the old just when the new collection makes its way to every wardrobe? The garments that were in trend just a few months ago then land up in the waste. 64 I APPAREL I April 2019 WASTE THAT PROVOKES THE THOUGHT The fashion industry across the world is also the second biggest consumer of water, producing 20 per cent of waste water. Most of the garment manufacturing processes also generate greenhouse gases that deteriorate the environment further. The process of manufacturing accounts for one part of the harm, which the industry globally is capable of causing. Along with this, the umpteen amount of fashion waste accounts for greater severity and contributes to a hefty degradation of the environment.