Apartment Trends Magazine June 2015 | Page 32

APARTMENT ADVOCATE NATIONAL APARTMENT ASSOCIATION FHFA to Keep Apartment Capital Flowing The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) announced on May 7 that it is revising and expanding the definition of the affordable apartment housing loans that are excluded from the $30 billion multifamily lending caps imposed on both Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Although the caps will remain unchanged, the excluded loans will provide more lending capacity to the apartment housing market through 2015. FHFA’s decision was based on the concern expressed by our industry about keeping capital flowing to our market, which has seen significant growth this year. In the past, these loans that were excluded from Fannie and Freddie’s caps were defined as targeted affordable loans, small balance loans and manufactured housing communities. FHFA’s announcement provides greater clarity on, as well as broadens the definition of, the excluded loans. Here are the specific changes: 30 | TRENDS • JUNE 2015 • A pro rata portion of apartment housing loan amounts purchased will be excluded from the caps based on the percentage of units in a property affordable to renters at 60 percent of area median income (AMI); • In higher cost areas, the income threshold for affordability will be increased to 80 percent of AMI; • For very high-cost markets, the income threshold for affordability will be increased to 100 percent of AMI; • Assisted living units for seniors will also be excluded from the caps as long as they are affordable at 80 percent of AMI; and • The calculation of specific loan amounts excluded from the caps for mixed income targeted affordable housing properties will also be modified. The exact impact of these changes is not yet known. Historically, nearly 90 percent of the loans purchased by Fannie and Freddie have been at or below 100 percent of AMI. We expect that the changes will provide significant relief to the cap constraint for apartment housing, but will also help ensure that both entities continue to focus on serving the affordable and workforce housing rental markets. SENATORS WORK TO MAKE LOW-INCOME HOUSING TAX CREDIT STICK Senators Maria Cantwell (D-Wash.) and Pat Roberts (R-Kan.) introduced legislation on May 5 to make the flat 9 percent Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) permanent. The bill would also treat the 4 percent LIHTC for acquisitions the same way. The program leverages federal dollars with private investment to help finance affordable housing projects nationwide. www.aamdhq.org