Anuario Raza Polo Argentino Anuario2018 | Page 246

basic qualities that they must be able to pass on, taking into account that the best selection is according to aptitude, which their progeny should display, and which in our case is, naturally, the game of polo. A) Correct conformation, because without this all other attributes would become nil. B) Size: we believe that the ideal size for polo herd sires should be between 1.58 m to 1.60 m, because their offspring will tend to reduce their standing height as they will mostly be raised outdoors. C) Light head, with fine insertion into the neck which will be of medium length and fine, presenting us with an animal with the correct head position when stopping. D) Depth or wide girth, with good rib-cage, not too wide in the chest because this hinders easy management. E) Back and loins: must not be too short, since this produces more violent reactions on the saddle, or too long which would make its movements weak and slow. F) Medium or small hooves do not cause many difficulties when polo fields become hard, and we believe that in general they are more agile than those with large hooves. Finally we recommend the immediate removal of any mare or stallion whose get is not suitable for the game. 2- BREAK-IN begins a few days after the foal is born, being fondled and tethered until the age of two years when it is mounted. Break- in at an early age is very important, and also that it be short: 5 or 6 months, so that the foal 244 is then delivered into the hands of the groom before the age of 3 years; teaching is easier at an early age. Correct feeding is extremely important during all the raising period so that it may be able to bear the rigors of break-in and the future effort without excessive sacrifices. The first gallops are decided by the tamer, since they have no bearing on the final result of the process. During the first period the tamer will use a gag tied around lower jaw and chops, after which, almost immediately they will change to a snaffle, a mouthpiece conceived in America and very useful if used prudently. Some typical bad habits by tamers which it is useful to know in order to correct, are for example, the use of a halter; leg shackling; mounting always on the near side and grappling the mane, all of which result in horses with a tendency to turn only to one side: “crooked” horses. This is why it is important that tamers should have grooming knowledge, which will avoid incurring in these effects during break-in. 3- TRAINING: The groom will be in charge of training. He/she must teach the horse to stop; change leads; move backwards. Practice with a mallet so that it is not afraid of either mallet or ball. We believe that with good break-in, this stage is relatively short, since a good tamer makes the work of the groom easier. 4- PLAY: The player mounting green ponies must devote a certain amount of time to this; must know about management and above all show great command and energy, not forgiving mistakes that may later become bad habits: informal practice matches on small polo fields are very useful, because these first matches are