Annual Report of the Judiciary of Trinidad and Tobago 2012-2013 Annual Report 2012-2013 | Page 33

Information and Communication Technology The Judiciary of Trinidad and Tobago envisions a justice system in which, within minutes of an arrest, a Magistrate can have all of the necessary information needed to make the best possible decision about a defendant’s incarceration or release on bail at the very first hearing. In this scenario the Magistrate will at that first hearing have: • Complete fingerprint-based, standardised national criminal history record, including juvenile records. • Outstanding warrants. • Probation status and conditions. • Schedule of all pending matters. • Drug treatment status and test results. • Outstanding Protective Orders and history. • Alimony and Child Support orders. • Sexual offense registration status. The Court will also have before it an evaluation of all relevant information regarding community contacts, thus enabling it to make the most appropriate bail decision and an up-to-date listing of jail and treatment facilities available that allows the court to determine the most appropriate placement for the defendant in the event of a plea. All Court documents would be filed electronically before trial, and Attorneys and litigants would be automatically notified of all Court dates which are set to eliminate calendar conflicts and to schedule specialised Court reporters and interpreters when necessary. All trial participants would have real-time access to appellate decisions, statutes, Court rules, and jury instructions. Judges and Attorneys would view real-time Court transcripts, and bar-coded trial exhibits would be produced instantly. At sentencing, the information regarding all options, and re cidivism rates for similarly profiled defendants would be graphically presented to the Court as it would relate to each sentencing alternative. Pursuant to the rules of evidence, the Court’s external website would provide a secure vehicle for those victims and relatives unable to appear to make written and videotaped statements. If the Judge orders a prison sentence, the Prison Services would be electronically notified of the need for transportation, and prisoner profiling begins automatically for rehabilitation. For matters under the civil jurisdiction of the Courts, a similar set of information flows that would allow the electronic filing, listing, scheduling of time and court resources immediately and far in advance of the actual hearing date would be provided. For both criminal and civil matters, defendants and complainants respectively would be able to pay fines and receive monetary restitution using a modern electronic cash transactions and payments system. Court records, though safely held, would be easily accessible to the respective Court staff and Judge or Judicial Officer who are dealing with the particular case. While both electronic and paper records are complementary, it is envisioned that the electronic information system would be able to rapidly provide the Court with the data for its performance management system. Judges, Judicial Officers and Court staff would have the ability to access information on any case, and to take stock of their own workload and allocate their work schedule accordingly. Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) are now available to make this vision a reality. Barriers, however, such as competing justice system objectives, legal limitations, stakeholders’ capacity, and differing visions for the use of ICT, present challenges. The Judiciary, therefore, is actively collaborating with key stakeholders, including the Ministries of the Attorney General, Legal Affairs, Justice, and National Security, the Prisons Service and the Police Service, as well as the Law Association of Trinidad and Tobago, to coordinate efforts for the development of a modern justice system in which an integrated information system will comprise the core feature that will improve timeliness, efficiency and integrity in the administration of justice. To this end, the Judiciary continued with work in 2013 on the information technology component of the Remand by Video Conferencing Project. The purpose of this project is to upgrade and expand the system of utilising a video-link between the prison and the Court for remand hearings, originally utilised at the Scarborough Magistrates’ Court, to various Magistrates’ Courts and prison locations throughout Trinidad and Tobago. The project which is being implemented in conjunction with the Trinidad and Tobago Prisons Service was originally scheduled to be completed before August 2013, but encountered some constraints during the contracting process. As such completion has now been revised to the end of the first quarter of 2014. The upgrade of the Judiciary’s telephone system to an Internet Protocol-based phone infrastructure (IP) is another critical project in which work continued during the past year. While an IP-based system was set up in certain locations in the Judiciary, the project now seeks to integrate these areas with all other Judiciary locations throughout the country. The project is expected to provide cost savings in the Judiciary’s monthly telephone calls, as well as improve timeliness and efficiency in communication in the organisation. For the period under review, the new IP telephone system was commissioned at the Family Court and the San Fernando Magistrates’ Court (Madinah Building), and design and planning work was undertaken for the Judiciary-wide IP phone infrastructure. Work on installing the core IP infrastructure and handsets for other Judiciary locations in Port of Spain was expected to be completed before September 2013. However due to constraints during the contracting process, completion is now scheduled for October, 2013. Work was also completed on: •re-designing and upgrading the Judiciary’s core network infrastructure for greater efficiency and improved security; •upgrading and centralising the current system of storage for the audio digital court recordings; •upgrading the case management information system databases at the Court of Appeal and Criminal Section of the High Court. 31 Reshaping the Judiciary Identity