American Monotypes from the Baker/Pisano Collection | Page 28

William Merritt Chase (American, 1849–1916) Head of an Arab, 1895–1900 Herkomergravure, 11 3/16 x 8 1/4 in. Chazen Museum of Art, gift of D. Frederick Baker from the Baker/Pisano Collection, 2014.6.3 In 1885, German-born, but England-based, Hubert Herkomer visited the United States where he met William Merritt Chase. By that year Herkomer was well established in the London art world, and Chase had already begun his meteoric rise on the New York art scene. Chase showed Herkomer the monotype process. Herkomer, taken with the results of the process developed a way of permanently fixing the spontaneous marks of monotype on that plate and, probably on Chase’s next trip to England in 1895, introduced Chase to his process, the herkomergravure. The process involved smearing ink onto a copper plate and creating the image with fingers and/or brushes, as with the monotype process. Then the plate was dusted with a combination of special powders, dried, and electroplated. The resulting image was a quasi-monotype. Although it is likely that Chase produced several Herkomergravures, Head of an Arab is his only known print using the process. NOTES: Pisano, William Merritt Chase, 94, Pr. 8, illus. 24 T H E E X H I B I T IO N