AMA Insider Summer 2018/ OVER 55 | Page 31

n Scotland, hiStory isn’t some far-off notion reserved for school books—it’s something you inhabit with every step you take, especially when you step into one of the country’s countless castles. When the Normans conquered England in the 11th century, Scotland’s King David I invited them to settle on Scottish land. They did—and they brought their castle-building tech- niques with them. It’s estimated that thousands of cas- tles were built here over the next few hundred years. More than a thousand are still standing today as picturesque ruins, hostels and luxury hotels, or fully functioning places of residence. Kick off your castle-hopping journey in the capital city of Edinburgh. The dramatic Eilean Donan Castle Edinburgh Perched high atop a 350-million-year- old volcanic crag, Edinburgh Castle, occupies a huge tract of land. It includes St. Margaret’s Chapel—built around 1130 and considered the oldest building in the city—plus Scotland’s National War Museum and the Crown Room, which houses the Scottish Crown Jewels. Pack a lunch and hike up Arthur’s Seat, a 250-metre-high hill in the cen- tre of the city. Formed by an extinct volcano, it’s a gentle climb and leads to a panoramic view of Edinburgh. If you prefer to go the cultured route, visit the Scottish National Gallery or the National Museum of Scotland, both of which offer free admission. You’ll be visiting small Highland towns for the next few days, where traditional Scottish food reigns. So in the city, try Mother India’s Café, a tapas-style Indian restaurant nestled in Edinburgh’s Old Town. Dine on chili king prawns and creamy chana dal. Stirling, AnguS & AbErdEEnShirE On your first full day of castle-hopping, your first stop should be Doune Castle near Stirling, once the home of Robert Stewart, the first Duke of Albany, who ruled Scotland from 1388 until his death in 1420. Located on the banks of the River Teith—the historic natural boundary between the Highlands and 6 Eilean Donan Cawdor SCOTL AND Dunnottar Glamis Inveraray Doune Edinburgh Lowlands—the ruined castle makes a cameo in Sir Walter Scott’s 1810 poem Lady of the Lake, in which he writes of “the bannered towers of Doune.” Glamis Castle in nearby Angus is a far cry from the rugged ruins of Doune. Home to the Lyon family since the 14th century, Glamis in its present state largely dates from the 17th and 18th centuries—by Scottish standards, it’s positively contemporary. Located in Aberdeenshire—which boasts more castles per hectare than any other area in the U.K.—Dunnottar Castle is a ruined fortress perched on a steep cliff overlooking the North Sea. Stop off at Gloagburn Farm Shop, between Doune and Glamis castles. Owned and run by third-generation farmers, Gloagburn offers breakfast, lunch and afternoon tea service. Nibble on smoked ham or farmhouse cheddar sandwiches made with homemade bread, or go full Scottish with the tradi- tional afternoon tea. Dunnottar Castle is a short drive from the chic Tolbooth Seafood Restaurant, which is nestled on a scenic harbour in a 16th-century building in the town of Stonehaven. Try Scotland’s famed salmon, poached in a lemon-vegetable broth and served with shaved fennel and saffron potato salad. MorAy & highlAnd Cawdor Castle as it stands today was built in the late 14th century. Though the name suggests a connection to Shakespeare’s Macbeth—the title character was named Thane of Cawdor before becoming king—the real Macbeth never lived there. It still » AMA InsIder summer 2018 31