Albert Lea Seed House 2017 Cover Crop Seed Guide | Page 10

10 WINTER RYE & WINTER BARLEY Winter Rye is the most winter-hardy winter grain. It can be grazed deep into the fall, competes with weeds and produces lots of forage/green manure in the spring. Germinates down to 35˚F. Performs well on low fertility and/ or droughty soils. Excellent feed value as forage. Average grain yields range from 35-55 bu/acre. Markets are slowly growing for winter rye grain for milling/distilling in the Upper-Midwest. Best Use: Cover Crop, Fall/Spring Forage, Grain, Malting/Distilling Planting Date: September 1st – November 15th Adaptations: All soil types & environments Requirements: Be sure to kill winter rye at least 10 days to 2 weeks before planting cash crops in the spring. Especially competitive for moisture & nutrients in dry years. Can lodge on heavy soils with excess fertility. Seeding: 50-100 lbs/acre [cover crop] ; 100 lbs/acre [forage, grain] An exciting development in winter rye genetics, consistently outyields common varieties by at least 30-90 bu/acre. Hybrid rye has more uniform height and maturity, deeper root system, more tillering and better quality than open-pollinated winter rye. A high-yielding, low-input crop has potential to open up new markets for milling, distilling or feed. Winter barley has shown excellent promise as a productive feed & malting grain for the upper- Midwest. Winter barley typically has higher yields, less disease issues, lower input needs and provides more ecosystem services compared to spring barley. We’re proud to offer new winter barley genetics that should be better able to survive our Northern winters and provide reliable yields for feed & malting markets. Best Use: Grain, Forage, Malting Planting Date: August 15th – September 15th Adaptations: All soil types; sheltered fields likely fare best Requirements: Early planting is essential for best chance of surviving the winter. Winter Rye* • Economical choice for forage, grain or cover cropping, Variety Not Stated • Northern origin (Canada, MN, WI, ND, SD) Price/bag Conventional Organic 1-9 bags 10-39 40-199 200+ bags bags bags ASK ASK ASK ASK ASK ASK ASK ASK • Reduced price winter rye, current germination/purity tests on all lots Conventional 1-9 bags 10-39 40-199 200+ bags bags bags $10.50 $8.50 $8.00 1-9 bags 10-39 40-199 200+ bags bags bags Conventional $14.00 $12.00 $11.50 $11.00 Organic $19.00 $17.00 $16.50 $16.00 Price/bag $7.50 • Very tall cover crop variety with good winter hardiness • An early-heading variety currently favored in organic no-till systems with a roller-crimper • Rapid spring recovery and early-season vigor • We have verified earlier heading vs. other winter rye varieties Price/bag Conventional Organic 1-9 bags 10-39 40-199 200+ bags bags bags $15.50 $20.00 $13.50 $13.00 $12.50 $18.00 $17.50 $17.00 Best Use: Grain, Malting/Distilling Planting Date: September 1st – October 15th Adaptations: All soil types. Best placed on productive soils. Requirements: Do not save for seed. Signed license needed for production. Not recommended for cover cropping. Seeding: 800,000 – 1,000,000 seeds/acre (65-80 lbs/acre) Brasetto We cannot guarantee winter barley to be hardy in the Upper-Midwest. Severe winters with little snow cover will increase incidence of winterkill. Seeding: 100 lbs/acre Violetta (2-row) SB151 (6-row) NEW! • Early maturin