Agri Kultuur July / Julie 2018 | Page 40

Managing Retirement Risk Ferdi Jacobs BVSA N ot having sufficient capital to provide an individual with a monthly income during retirement is one of the biggest risks for investors around the globe. Some of the main reasons are the following: • Start saving too late The earlier a person starts saving, the greater the effect of compound interest. Albert Einstein referred to this as the 8 th wonder of the world. “Those who understand it, earn it and those who do not understand it, pay it.” The magic of compounding interest is that two individuals may for example contribute the exact same amount over a certain period, but the person who started earlier will have a much higher value at retirement. • Not preserving Withdrawing retirement fund savings upon resignation from an employer, instead of preserving the funds for retirement, is one of the biggest mistakes and pitfalls for investors. Not only will these withdrawals be taxable but they’re also losing the future investment returns that could have been earned on the withdrawal amount. This is a big opportunity cost and the individual will have to start saving all over again and trying to play “catch up” is highly unlikely, which may result in insufficient capital at retirement. AgriKultuur |AgriCulture • Saving too little Having a retirement fund in place is one thing but saving enough within that retirement fund is another. It is the same as having a vehicle to get from point A to B, but not having enough fuel to get you there. There are many individuals who belong to a retirement fund without doing a retirement needs analysis/calculation to determine whether they are saving enough for retirement. People prioritize differently and unfortunately retirement savings is often at the bottom of that list. • Longevity Improved healthcare and medical advances are key factors contributing to the increase in life expectancy. Living longer is a risk to individuals who did not make adequate provision for retirement and even if they did, there is the risk of outliving their capital. It is important to manage the amount of income you withdraw during retirement. This will not eliminate longevity risk but will most certainly decrease the risk. Having a financial plan in place is key to managing long-term retirement risk. Ferdi Jacobs www.bvsa.ltd | [email protected] | 021 914 9604 40