Agri Kultuur January / Januarie 2016 | Page 12

may not only revert to their usual condition but actually swing to the opposite, creating counter consequences to the outcomes of El Nino. When this happens the sea temperature cools even more than normal, thus creating a very cold sea surface temperature, which in turn has a range of effects rather like El Nino but in different places. For instance, parts of Australia and Indonesia are prone to drought during El Nino, but are typically wetter than normal during La Nina. Some cool/warm facts about the Nins  Both terms refer to large-scale changes in sea-surface temperature (SST) across the central and eastern tropical Pacific  El Nino and La Nina are extreme phases of a naturally occurring climate cycle referred to as the El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO)  SSTs are used to measure the state of the ocean and E