Agri Kultuur August / Agustus 2016 | Page 27

historic average – for the first six months of 2016 is 1.3°C. And sea ice cover in the Arctic has for five of the six months been the lowest for each respective month since records began in 1979. March was measured at the second lowest ever. The nations that met in Paris recognised that even a rise of 2°C could have calamitous consequences for developing nations, and especially for small island states threatened by sea level rise. There has already been open concern that the economic costs of climate change have been underestimated, and that the goals announced