Africa Water, Sanitation & Hygiene November - December 2016 vol.11 No.6 | Page 8

NEWS in brief He said: “It is also a well-known fact that Nigeria did not achieve the targets of Millennium Development Goals, MDGs, for water and sanitation. Some of the reasons adduced for this include primarily, the lack of effective coordination among stakeholders and the inability to harness the required funds. “Consequently, about 150,000 children under the age of 5 die annually from diarrhea-related diseases that are mostly traceable to unsafe drinking water. The situation is even more depressing in the rural areas where polluted ponds and streams remain the only source of water for drinking and other household chores. This trend must change! “In Nigeria, successive governments, in collaboration with development partners, have contributed to efforts geared towards improving access to water supply and sanitation services, and successes have been recorded in a number of areas, with access to water supply currently at 69 per cent, and sanitation at 29 per cent. “This is still a far cry from what is needed. Indeed, within an ever increasing population and a drive to self-sufficiency in food production, the demand for water supply and sanitation service will continue to increase thereby requiring an innovative and holistic approach towards closing the access gaps.” Around Africa The dam which is a popular destination for retirees and tourists is now losing its appeal. Resident Clem Pretorius says, “We noticed the pitch black grime that came down the river, and the terrible smell … then we got a lot of dead fish together with the debris.” Some water sport enthusiasts and other tourists fear for their health and have cancelled their holiday plans. Hartbeespoort Tourism Chairman Iain Gunn says, “People are scared of going to dirty places. A lot of the residents, a lot of the business operators have been calling me, with concerns that guests are phoning them that have prebooked accommodation out here for weekends, going into full season now, saying will the dam be safe?” Three sources of spillage have been identified. The first occurred in September, with the last reported in late October. The Department of Water and Sanitation has confirmed that the water is not safe for human consumption. Osinbajo, who expressed happiness about the development, thanked the Ministry for coming up with the policy. Department of Water and Sanitation spokesperson Sputnik Ratau says, “The content indicates that the water is not fit for human consumption. But we have to also realise that the communities around those areas are basically serviced with portable water by the Madibeng Municipality which is supplied with water after purification at the Hartebeespoort Dam Water treatment plant.” South Africa Although measures have been implemented to address the source of the spillage, rehabilitation of the contaminated water, will take some time. Residents worried over state of Hartbeespoort Dam By Nicolene Smalman “There was a programme to clear harties but that contract came to an end at some point. Now, the issues around that contract are currently at the CCMA because the workers didn’t understand that the contract has come to an end. So they’ve taken that forward. So until that process is finished, we will be able to relook at how we can get a new process going,” adds Ratau. He said that the department’s Catchments Management Agency will also assist in rehabilitating the water. Sudan People Dying of Thirst in Red Sea and Blue Nile The Department of Water and Sanitation has confirmed that the water is not safe for human consumption (SABC) Business owners and residents of Hartbeespoort Dam, North West, are at their wits’ end over the flow of raw sewage into the dam. It is one of the province’s biggest tourist attractions, but prospective visitors are cancelling their holiday plans. 6 Africa Water, Sanitation & Hygiene • November - December 2016 Red Sea / Blue Nile — Sudanese Members of Parliament have revealed that several people have died of thirst in the Red Sea and Blue Nile states, where the shortage of clean drinking water is acute. Kothar El Atta, one of the MPs from the Blue Nile constituencies has confirmed the death of people in state. El Atta did not mention which localities, but asked where the ‘Zero Thirst Project’ is, referring to the project