Africa Water, Sanitation & Hygiene May-June 2016 Vol. 11 No.3 | Page 18

WORLD ENVIRONMENT DAY 2016 Name that Giant Sable, and help protect Angola’s iconic antelope For WED 2016, you can act to save the Giant Sable from extinction by taking part in our naming contest. In July, helicopter-borne rangers will shoot several of the remaining antelopes with tranquilizer darts and fit them with radio-collars. The first three animals will receive names chosen online by the WED community and announced on June 5 during the WED celebrations in Angola’s capital, Luanda. The Giant Sable is a large, rare sub-species of sable antelope found Angola’s forested highlands and nowhere else – not even in any zoo in the world. An icon in Angola, its sweeping horns adorn many national symbols, from banknotes and postage stamps to the shirts of the country’s football team. Known in Portuguese as the palanca negra gigante, the antelope was almost wiped out during Angola’s long civil war. In 2005, camera traps captured images that confirmed its survival. But the animals remain critically endangered due to poaching, habitat loss and hybridization. The contest and ceremony will raise the profile of this urgent conservation effort. The collars will help rangers track some of the last 100 antelopes in two remote reserves and protect them from poachers. Scientists can use the data to learn more about the species and how to help it recover. What name do you think would suit this noble-looking beast, whose horns can grow to over 150 centimetres? In some African countries, antelopes symbolize speed and beauty. The name could be that of an Angolan river or mountain. How about a giant from history or mythology, or something in Portuguese or an indigenous Angolan language? It is up to you! Please enter your proposal and give your own name and home town, so we can credit the best ideas. The shortlist will be posted soon so you can vote for your favourite. Stopping the illegal trade in wildlife is at the center of discussions at the second session of the UN Environment Assembly in Nairobi this week where #WildforLife – a campaign aimed at to mobilizing millions of people to make commitments and take action to end the illegal trade – was launched. Lewa Wildlife Conservancy, in Kenya’s arid north, represents an iconic example of the benefits of cooperation in protecting wildlife. Initially a gift from an old settler family, the land that now comprises Lewa hosts a variety of wildlife including elephants, black rhinos, leopards, buffaloes, giraffes, lions, oryxes, gazelles and numerous bird species. However, just having the land itself is not enough to ensure Lewa remains home to some of Kenya’s most beautiful and most endangered animals. “We do not believe you can do conservation behind 16 Africa Water, Sanitation & Hygiene • May - June 2016 locked doors,” said John Kinoti, Lewa’s Community Development Manager. “We have to move and engage our local communities. To do this, we ask ‘What do we need to do to make life better? What do we need to make people feel engaged? What do we need to do to improve economies?” When the former cattle ranch was converted into a wildlife sanctuary, it changed the dynamics of the region. Eventually 62,000 acres were devoted to conservation and the nature of the economy turned into an economy of nature. Tourism expanded as a source for a livelihood,