Africa Water, Sanitation & Hygiene July-August 2015 Vol. 10 No.4 | Page 21

Sustainable Development Goals addressing the multifaceted nature of water – as a social issue, an economic issue, an environmental issue, as well as the main cause of disasters on our planet – is an imperative, but by no means sufficient, step towards the world we want.” It is therefore particularly inspiring, he said, to see Ban’s encouragement for a process beyond the SDGs – “a process that allows and requires the involvement of all sectors and actors, public and private, individuals and organizations to collectively take a giant leap towards a water wise world.” Garrett of WaterAid said progress in the next decade will be critical and “we welcome efforts to keep these issues in the spotlight”. The Millennium Development Goals succeeded in halving the number of people in the world without improved water, but left many of those most in need without. Sanitation is among the most off-track of those goals. “We must refocus efforts in the next decade to ensure no one is left behind.” Ban said sanitation has also made progress during the Decade, with more than 1.9 billion people gaining access to improved sanitation. “That is all good news. Yet we also know that even today, in the 21st century, some 2.5 billion people still lack access to adequate sanitation”, while some one billion people still practice open defecation. Even today, in the 21st century, nearly 1,000 children under the age of five are killed each day by a toxic mix of unsafe drinking water, poor sanitation and hygiene, he said. And inadequate water supply and sanitation cost economies about 260 billion dollars worldwide every year. Just 10 years from now, 1.8 billion people will live in areas with absolute water scarcity, and two out of three people around the world could live under water-stressed conditions. “It is little wonder that many global experts have called the ‘water crisis’ one of the greatest global risks that we face,” warned Ban. Edited by Kitty Stapp Source: Inter Press Service The Africa Sustainability Hub launched New research hub gathers talent from across Africa to work on low carbon economic development and innovation from and for Africa On 10 June 2015, the Africa Sustainability Hub was Prof. Judi Wakhungu. Credit: Heinrich- launched in Nairobi, Kenya. Böll-Stiftung / Flickr The hub is part of the Pathways to Sustainability Global Consortium, which is a group of six global research hubs located in South Asia, China, Europe, Latin America, North America, and now Africa, to tackle sustainability challenges facing the world. The Africa Sustainability Hub will bring together researchers from across the continent to work collaboratively on research promoting pro-poor low carbon economic development. It was launched by Prof. Judi Wakhungu, Cabinet Secretary In Kenya’s Ministry of Environment, Water and Natural Resources. Wakhungu was representing the Government of Kenya on behalf of Hon. Henry Rotich, Cabinet Secretary of the National Treasury. Rotich said, “A low-carbon economic development path in Africa is able to deliver clean and sustainable energy to millions of energy-poor people across the continent, drive a productive green economic expansion for the continent and deliver a higher sustainable standards of living well into the future.” Dr Mohammed Kyari of the African Union’s Science, Technology and Research Commission echoed the point, saying “There is no right time to form the hub than now.” The hub was launched during the Low Carbon Development in Africa workshop on 10–12 June at the Crowne Plaza in Nairobi, which was jointly hosted by ACTS, the STEPS Centre, ATPS, SEI Africa, and Practical Action. The event was attended by over 100 international participants from government, industry, universities and civil society and sought to explore and share ideas and approaches on pathways towards developing low carbon economies. Solutions tailored to African contexts A key emphasis of the hub is to develop and foster dialogue around alternative practical solutions to the complex challenges of sustainability. There was consensus during the workshop on the need to catalyze change within institutions, societies and policies in order for low carbon development pathways to be realized. Others spoke on how innovative ideas need to be developed from Africa, for Africa. Dr Perks Ligoya, Malawi High Commissioner to Kenya complimented innovations such as improved stoves that target reducing carbon emissions. He further invited researchers to use country representatives to bodies such as UNEP to help set research-based agendas for Africa, emphasizing the importance of bridging the gap between research and policy. Africa Water, Sanitation & Hygiene • July - August 2015 19