Africa Water, Sanitation & Hygiene Africa water, Sanitation May-June2015 Vol. 10 No.3 | Page 13

NEWS in brief Global Highlights What’s new The report begins by describing a world in the not-sodistant future in which water resources and water-related services are managed in such a way that the benefits derived from water and maximized and shared equitably throughout the world. This vision is not merely a fictional utopian outlook; it is a future that is entirely achievable, a future in which water is recognized and managed as the fundamental resource that supports all aspects of sustainable development. This vision represents a new and innovative approach to the WWDR, prompting readers to reflect on how our world could be, provided appropriate changes are made to the way water resources are perceived and managed. Western Canada to lose 70 percent of glaciers by 2100 In the Coast and St. Elias Mountains, the Frank Mackie region contains substantial ice cover that straddles the CanadaUS border. Glaciers are expected to continue to retreat in both the high emissions (shown here) and low emissions scenarios. Credit: Copyright Garry Clarke Seventy per cent of glacier ice in British Columbia and Alberta could disappear by the end of the 21st century, creating major problems for local ecosystems, power supplies, and water quality, according to a new study by University of British Columbia researchers. The study found that while warming temperatures are threatening glaciers in Western Canada, not all glaciers are retreating at the same rate. The Rocky Mountains, in the drier interior, could lose up to 90 per cent of its glaciers. The wetter coastal mountains in northwestern B.C. are only expected to lose about half of their glacier volume. “Most of our ice holdouts at the end of the century will be in the northwest corner of the province,” said Garry Clarke, professor emeritus in the Department of Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences. “Soon our mountains could look like those in Colorado or California and you don’t see much ice in those landscapes.” 12 Africa Water, Sanitation & Hygiene • May - June 2015 For the study, researchers used observational data, computer models and climate simulations to forecast the fate of individual glaciers. Source: University of British Columbia. Government of Japan gives USD 51 million for UNHabitat executed projects in Asia, Arab States and Africa Nairobi - With the contribution of USD50.93 million from the Government of Japan, UNHabitat will implement projects in Asia, Arab States and Africa. The projects set to benefit from the generous contribution are in Afghanistan, Iraq, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Myanmar and South Sudan. They will touch on many aspects of the beneficiaries’ livelihoods ranging from addressing the urgent needs of the most vulnerable households to the establishment of IDPs prefab shelter sites. Some of those targeted will also benefit from the provision of shelter and water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) assistance as well as flood protection, water and sanitation and livelihoods for returnees and IDPs. On his part, UNHabitat Executive Director Dr. Joan Clos, hailed the landmark grant saying it came at the most opportune time. “At UN-Habitat we are always seeking development partners to help us execute our mandate. Japan has been one of strongest development partners to UN-Habitat over years, and I would like to take this opportunity to express our deepest appreciation towards Japan’s continued contribution.” New Mandate guidance on ensuring integrity in water stewardship initiatives The CEO Water Mandate and the Water Integrity Network (WIN) – in collaboration with GIZ (the project sponsor), Water Witness International, Pegasys Institute, and Partnerships in Practice, Ltd – are in the final stages of our work to provide guidance and tools that can help support high levels of integrity and transparency in multistakeholder water stewardship initiatives (WSIs). Drawing on the experiences of pioneering WSI practitioners, project outputs include an integrity management framework and a suite of practical supporting tools that guide companies and their partners toward positive, impactful water-related collective action. The project is currently in its final stages with an expected public release date in early May 2015.