Adult Financial Literacy Guide | Page 35

Tax Tips Tax Deductions Here are some popular family tax deductions: FreeImages.com-Ned Horton Tax Credits: Tuition Tax Credit. If you pay $100 or more for tuition fees. Claim a tuition fee tax credit, equal to 15% of the tuition fees that you paid. Childcare expenses. These are deductible from income where one or both parents are working or where one spouse/ partner is attending school for all or part of the tax year. Child care expenses can include child care fees, boarding school, or summer camp fees. Interest paid on Canada Student Loans. If your child gets certain student l oans under the Canada Student Loans Act for example, they can claim most of the interest paid as a tax credit. If they do not use the credit, they can carry it forward for five years. The tax credit cannot be transferred to anyone else, even if someone else paid the interest on the loan. They cannot claim interest paid on any other kind of loan such as a personal loan or line of credit. Unused amounts can be transferred to other family members. This means that as parents, you can take advantage of the tax savings. However, amounts carried forward by the student cannot be transferred. Children’s Fitness and Arts Tax Credit. These credits are based on eligible fitness, or eligible arts, cultural, recreational or developmental activity expenses paid by parents to register a child under the age of 16 in a prescribed program of activity. These two tax credits will be eliminated by 2017. Medical expense deduction. This is a non-refundable tax credit for medical expenses over a certain amount. It’s best to combine all of the family’s medical expenses on one return, usually of the lower income earner, to get the best deduction. You can choose expenses paid in the year or in any 12 month period that ends in the year (as long as not previously claimed and not covered by insurance). You can accelerate or delay expenses in order to get over the threshold. 35