ACC 304 All Assignments ACC 304 All Assignments | Page 34

11. Participating preferred stock requires that if a company fails to pay a dividend in any year, it must make it up in a later year before paying any common dividends. 12. Callable preferred stock permits the corporation at its option to redeem the outstanding preferred shares at stipulated prices. 13. The laws of some states require that corporations restrict their legal capital from distribution to stockholders. 14. The SEC requires companies to disclose their dividend policy in their annual report. 15. All dividends, except for liquidating dividends, reduce the total stockholders’ equity of a corporation 16. Dividends payable in assets of the corporation other than cash are called property dividends or dividends in kind. 17. When a stock dividend is less than 20-25 percent of the common stock outstanding, a company is required to transfer the fair value of the stock issued from retained earnings.