55+ Living Guide Magazine Spring/Summer 2018 Spring 2018 | Page 21

of which are edible. Don’t be afraid to throw in some thyme and basil for the colors when they flower. If you don’t have enough room, they make a great addition to flower beds and borders. If you’re not enamored with them this year, switch them around for a different look next. Growing herbs in the vegetable garden is the best way to obtain large quantities of your favorite herbs and to allow for successional sowing of fast growing types. Parsley, coriander, dill and chervil can be sown directly as well as borage, sorrel, summer savory and basil, don’t be afraid to use row covers to gain an extended growing season. So, if you don’t have room outdoors for a garden or enough room for a container area, even an Urban dweller can grow Basil, cilantro (coriander), herbs indoors. Suitable herbs to grow parsley, dill, chervil, indoors on the windowsill includes: chamomile, summer savory, Chives, parsley, basil, cilantro (corian- der) marjoram, dill and mint. Treat your marjoram (sweet), purslane, window sill herbs as cut-and-come-again borage, lemon grass, crops. Harvest regularly to encourage Mexican marigold new growth. and rocket. Harvesting your herbs. Up to this point you’ve been watering, feeding, weeding and now its time for your rewards. When harvesting herbs, remove foliage from the outside of the plant, be sure to make a clean cut. As a rule, don’t pick more than Oregano, mint, thyme, a third of the plants foliage at one time. sage, rosemary, chives, Herbs are excellent for freezing and of comfrey, sorrel, fennel, course drying. If you’re going to freeze, freeze whole sprigs in a freezer bag or Russian tarragon, hyssop, freeze chopped herbs with water in ice lemon balm, meadowsweet, cube trays. Herbs are best harvested in horseradish and lovage. the morning before any essential oils evaporate. Please remember that if you Growing herbs outdoors in a dedicat- harvest rosemary, sage or thyme no new growth will occur till the next spring. ed herb garden makes harvesting easier and will create a rich scent on hot sunny Storing fresh herbs is easy. Before you store them in the fridge, wrap them in a days, an olfactory oasis! Some of your slightly damp paper towel and put them herbs will be invasive, so watch out for mint, oregano, chives, hyssop and thyme in a zip lock bag. Make sure the bag has little air inside and place it in the warm- in the right growing zone. During a est part of your fridge. When you are growing season in my dedicated herb ready to use, cut away any wilted or dis- areas I’m always digging up these inva- colored leaves. Fresh herbs don’t have sive plants and gifting to a friend or for a long shelf life so be sure to use them re-plant in a new area. as soon as possible. Not having to wash Your herb garden can be quite orna- your herbs is a benefit of growing your mental if you like, by combining the sil- ver-gray foliage of lavender and sage with own. Water will hasten their demise, the blue flowers of borage and the orange so if you can, skip this step. Only wash flowers of Pot marigold, both flowers your herbs if you’re going to use them In the winter time, be sure to put them away if possible and if not, protect them against icy weather. After a few years of container growing, be sure to repot. If you can’t repot simply replace the top inch of soil with fresh compost and a slow-release fertilizer. Seeds of perennial herbs such as sage, rosemary, chives and fennel should be sown in spring under the cover of warmth and then potted when large enough to handle. Harden off your plants in a cold frame prior to planting outside. Annual and biennial herbs cd Perennial herbs immediately, otherwise store unwashed in the fridge. Now don’t forget some of these herbs will go well in a cocktail so be sure to add them! Cooking with fresh herbs and spices have so many benefits other than en- hancing the flavor of the food. They’re great to use when trying to amp the flavor of protein and starches without adding more fat, sodium and calories. Plus, many of these, such as thyme, oregano, rosemary, garlic, ginger, cay- enne to name a few, assists in cardio- vascular health and disease prevention. Oregano has one of thee highest counts of antioxidants of most fresh herbs. When you’re trying to add them to your dishes, consider what you’re cook- ing and the flavor profile you want to achieve. Remember that there is power in numbers, so don’t be afraid to put a palette of mixed herbs together. The possibilities afforded by growing herbs is limited only by your imagina- tion. If you’ve always desired to grow your own, but never had the confidence to do so, there has never been a better time to get started. Support groups abound, and social media has helped people from all walks of life to succeed at this extremely easy, satisfying and rewarding hobby. 55PlusLivingGuide.com 21