2018 Concert Series Gallipoli to the Somme | Page 6

Te Deum Jeanne Demessieux (1921-1968) You might think that Jeanne Demessieux would have found herself barred from the concert organ world for two reasons — first because she was a woman, and second because she was a provincial (from Montpellier, in the deep south of France). But Demessieux was a person of great courage and determination, and she combined these qualities with astonishing musical gifts. As a student in Paris, she swept up all the major prizes for her subject, and in her mid-twenties, gave her first concert at the city’s Salle Pleyel. Thus began a professional life of more than 700 concerts until throat cancer eventually claimed her in 1968. By then, she had repeatedly toured most of Europe and the United States, causing wide amazement with a huge memory-cache that included the complete organ works of Bach, Mendelssohn, Franck and Liszt. Jeanne Demessieux also composed some three dozen pieces — for organ of course, but also for solo voice, choir, and for orchestra. Her Te Deum was completed in 1958, and was inspired by one of the organs she had played during her 1955 US tour, the organ of St. John the Divine in NYC. She had been specially impressed by the organ’s massive State Trumpet stop over the west doors of the Cathedral, and there are many thrilling places in her Te Deum where this effect comes into its own. The music is firmly based on the Te Deum plainsong chant, especially one verse, whose regular re- appearance marks the breaks between all five Jeanne Demessieux 6