2016 Ontario Sunset Country Travel Guide 2016 Ontario's Sunset Country Travel Guide | Page 23

Fort Frances is the oldest European Quetico Park was unknowingly settlement west of Thunder Bay saved by careless soldiers Pierre Gaultier de Varennes came to Canada in the early 18th century in search of a lucrative fur trade that he could call his own. In 1731 he built Fort Saint Pierre near what is now Fort Frances before moving westward to Lake of the Woods in 1732. Following the border-defining war of 1812, the Hudson Bay Company built a Fort named for Frances Simpson, wife of a the Hudson’s Bay, governor who paid frequent visits to the area. Surveys around Atikokan began as early as the 1870s. During this time, over 30 surveys were conducted, 75% of which were in Quetico area, and found that there was potential for logging the massive pines. However, upon further investigation, the barren shores of neighbouring lakes showed that almost 1/6 of the total area had been previously been destroyed by the passing troops. Timber lords moved elsewhere for better quality, more sustainable lumber, inadvertently saving the future of Quetico. Ear Falls’ name means literally what you might think it does Ignace is a junction point for the most northern official highway Three versions of the story are officially archived at the Ear Falls museum, though the overall meanings are similar. In one version of the story, it’s said that the ancestral Ojibwa people believed that the spirit of a giant beaver lived in between the upper and lower falls. According to legend, you could see the giant ears of the beaver rise and fall through the foam of the falls when it would swim, hence the name ‘Ear Falls’ was adopted. The original intention of the road was for it to act as a supply route for the booming gold mines in the Pickle Lake Region. The road was assumed by the Department of Highways and was officially named Highway 599 in 1956. The most unique feature of the route is that it didn’t physically connect to the rest of Ontario’s Highway system. Today the 360 kms highway connects the northern communities of Pickle Lake and Savant Lake to the grid. Emo is home to the smallest church in the world The longest street in the world ends in Rainy River Built by two local men in 1973, the Norlund Chapel’s interior measures only 8 feet across by 10 feet tall; making it the smallest operational church in the world. A house of respite and worship, the church is open to the public and can accommodate 8 visitors at a time. The church's steeple was salvaged from a fire in 1971 and is complete with a 6 foot tall, solid iron cross that was built by a local blacksmith in 1935. It is located right along Highway 11. When you hear Yonge Street you probably think downtown Toronto, but Yonge Street actually has the distinction as being the longest street in the world. It starts at Lake Ontario and runs north through central and northern Ontario with its terminus at the Town of Rainy River nearing the most westerly end of Ontario. The street is 1896 kms (1178 miles) long! In 1998 the Guinness Book of World Records recognized this as in fact the longest street. 2016 Sunset Country Guide | 23