2014 National Convening Skills Presenations Portland Plan | Page 14

THE PORTLAND PLAN Tomorrow’s city will be shaped by growth and diversity. Over the last thirty years, Portland’s population gained more than 200,000 residents, growing from 366,000 to 584,000. Most of this growth occurred in the 1980s and 1990s, when Portland annexed large portions of east Portland and some additional areas in west Portland. During the 1980s and 1990s, the growth rate was approximately 20 percent each decade. Between 2000 and 2010, the city’s growth rate was less dramatic, approximately 10 percent. Metro forecasts that Portland will gain approximately 132,000 new households by 2035 through population growth. Annexations — The shaded areas of the maps show the City of Portland boundary. 1980 A more diverse Portland For most of its recent history, Portland was an overwhelmingly white city, but as population increased, so has Portland’s racial and ethnic diversity. Portland’s non-white population was 15 percent of the total population in 1980 and 27 percent in 2010. The national average is 33 percent. 8 1980–1990 1990–2000 Historically, communities of color are undercounted in the U.S. census. The report Communities of Color in Multnomah County: An Unsettling Profile, from the Coalition of Communities of Color and Portland State University, documents this undercount. For example, the 2010 U.S. Census reported that there are just over 4,000 Native Americans, including Native Alaskans in Portland. On the other hand, research by the Coalition of Communities of Color and Portland State University states that the Native American population in Multnomah County is greater than 37,000. April 2012 | www.pdxplan.com