16 Week Face of America Training Plan & Guide | Page 20

sprinting, it’s a powerfully strong position. So, in the drops can be a very effective position if you’re attacking in a race situation or going for your club ride KOM points! For longer out of the saddle periods, for most, the optimal position is by placing the “notch” between your thumb and index finger around the break hoods, with the index finger on the shifter/brake lever if suddenly needed. Not dissimilar to in the saddle, engage the core, relax the upper body with a nice bend in the elbows, and unless it’s a severely steep climb – try not to place too much weight forward on the front end of the bike (which also places excess strain on the patellar tendon), but rather try to position your center of gravity (weight) as close to over the cranks as possible. By doing so, you’ll take advantage of your weight in helping produce more effective power on the downstroke and forward momentum. You can also maintain better forward momentum by limiting excessive “rocking the bike back and forth side to side;” however, rocking is often difficult to eliminate on extremely steep grades that require all of your lower and upper body strength to ascend.    Gran Fondo Racing Tactics Like all disciplines of racing, understanding and incorporating race tactics in a gran fondo can increase a rider’s success. Here are a few gran fondo race tactics offered by GFNCS’s national race director, Reuben Kline.     Be sure to understand how placement is awarded. Not all gran fondos follow the same format. The following tactics are focused on in all Gran Fondo National Championship Series (GFNCS) events. All GFNCS events follow the same format overall time is not calculated and does not count towards placement; rather, the focus is on the highlighted time-segments throughout the course. The Gran Route (100ish miles) has four timesegments; the Medio Route (60ish miles) has two 20   time-segments; the Piccolo Route (30ish miles) has one time section. These time-segments are added together and determine the rider’s placement. It is only the rider’s times through each of the time-segments that is calculated. Focus on the time-segments. These segment are anywhere between 2 to 10 miles in length. Look at the maps for your event and see where the time sections are located. Only go hard in these timesegments. When you are not in a time-segment take it easy to conserve energy, stop and refuel at aid stations, and work with others to share the workload. The first rider back does not win, in fact, it is possible that the last rider to finish could win. You are only racing when you pass through the time sections. Got it? Realize that you are not only racing the people you can see around you, keeping in mind that other riders can be posting faster times and be nowhere around you. If you are drafting or working in a group, do not hold back. There might be a rider or group 10 minutes behind you who is completing the time section faster than the group or person you are drafting with. If two or more riders are working together in a timed section, it is to everyone’s benefit to give it their best effort. Do not “use the other rider(s),” but rather, work efficiently together. Teams can work great together. Treat each timed section like a team time trial, with a group of riders working together to fully benefit the group. Awards are by age group; so working with a person who is in a different age group can have great benefits. When you approach the start line of a timed section, be sure to cross it at speed. If you cross the line going slow you will have to build speed, which takes time. Build your speed before the start line of the section and enter it at the speed TP2 – Todd Parker Training Programs LLC, © All Rights Reserved